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Comorbidity of schizophrenia and social phobia - impact on quality of life, hope, and personality traits: a cross sectional study

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15110%2F17%3A73589180" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15110/17:73589180 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/NDT.S141749" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/NDT.S141749</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/NDT.S141749" target="_blank" >10.2147/NDT.S141749</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Comorbidity of schizophrenia and social phobia - impact on quality of life, hope, and personality traits: a cross sectional study

  • Original language description

    Objective: The purpose of the study was to explore whether the comorbidity of social phobia affects symptoms severity, positive and negative symptoms, self-stigma, hope, and quality of life in patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study in which all participants completed the Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness (ISMI) scale, Adult Dispositional Hope Scale (ADHS), Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale (LSAS), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II), Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire (Q-LES-Q), Temperament and Character Inventory - Revised (TCI-R), and the demographic questionnaire. The disorder severity was assessed both by a psychiatrist (Clinical Global Impression Severity - the objective version [objCGI-S] scale) and by the patients (Clinical Global Impression Severity - the subjective version [subjCGI-S] scale). The patients were in a stabilized state that did not require changes in the treatment. Diagnosis of schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, or delusional disorder was determined according to the International Classification of Diseases 10th Revision (ICD-10) research criteria. A structured interview by Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview was used to confirm the diagnosis. Results: The study included 61 patients of both genders. Clinically, the patients with comorbid social phobia had the earlier onset of the illness, more severe current psychopathology, more intense anxiety (general and social), and higher severity of depressive symptoms. The patients with comorbid social phobia showed the significantly lower quality of life compared to the patients without this comorbidity. The patients with comorbid social phobia also had a statistically lower mean level of hope and experienced a higher rate of the self-stigma. They also exhibited higher average scores of personality trait harm avoidance (HA) and a lower score of personality trait self-directedness (SD). Conclusion: The study demonstrated differences in demographic factors, the severity of the disorder, self-stigma, hope, HA, and SD between patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders with and without comorbid social phobia.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>SC</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the SCOPUS database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30215 - Psychiatry

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2017

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment

  • ISSN

    1176-6328

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    13

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3-Aug-2017

  • Country of publishing house

    NZ - NEW ZEALAND

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    2073-2083

  • UT code for WoS article

    000407106900001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85027254962