Suicidality, self-stigma, social anxiety and personality traits in stabilized schizophrenia patients - a cross-sectional study

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15110%2F18%3A73589279" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15110/18:73589279 - isvavai.cz</a>

Result on the web

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/NDT.S162070" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/NDT.S162070</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/NDT.S162070" target="_blank" >10.2147/NDT.S162070</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Suicidality, self-stigma, social anxiety and personality traits in stabilized schizophrenia patients - a cross-sectional study

Original language description

Background and aim: Patients who have schizophrenia are more prone to suicidal behavior than the general population. This study aimed to find connections between suicidality and selfstigma, hope, and personality traits in patients with schizophrenia. Methods: Forty-eight stabilized outpatients with schizophrenia attended this cross-sectional study. Patients were diagnosed by the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) using the ICD-10 research diagnostic criteria. The assessments included Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale, objective and subjective Clinical Global Impression, Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale, Beck Depression Inventory-second edition, Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness, the Temperament and Character Inventory, and Adult Dispositional Hope Scale. Results: The individual rate of suicidality (suicidal index from MINI) strongly positively correlated with self-stigma, level of depression, social anxiety, and harm-avoidance, and negatively correlated with hope, self-directedness, and stigma resistance. Conclusion: Individuals with additional symptoms of depression, social anxiety, trait-like anxiety, and self-stigma should be carefully monitored for suicidal ideation. On the opposite side, patients with sufficient hope, self-esteem, and goal-directed attitudes are less likely to have suicidal thoughts and may potentially be role models in group rehabilitation programs, motivating more distressed colleagues and showing them ways to cope.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_SC - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the SCOPUS database

CEP classification

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OECD FORD branch

30215 - Psychiatry

Project

—

Continuities

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Publication year

2018

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment

ISSN

1176-6328

e-ISSN

—

Volume of the periodical

14

Issue of the periodical within the volume

1 June 2018

Country of publishing house

NZ - NEW ZEALAND

Number of pages

10

Pages from-to

1415-1424

UT code for WoS article

000434035000002

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85048705025