Nature of Cardiac Rehabilitation Around the Globe
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15110%2F19%3A73596167" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15110/19:73596167 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
<a href="https://www.thelancet.com/journals/eclinm/article/PIIS2589-5370(19)30099-9/fulltext" target="_blank" >https://www.thelancet.com/journals/eclinm/article/PIIS2589-5370(19)30099-9/fulltext</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eclinm.2019.06.006" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.eclinm.2019.06.006</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Nature of Cardiac Rehabilitation Around the Globe
Original language description
Backround: Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) is a clinically-effective but complex model of care. The purpose of this study was to characterize the nature of CR programs around the world, in relation to guideline recommendations, and compare this by World Health Organization (WHO) region. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, a piloted survey was administered online to CR programs globally. Cardiac associations and local champions facilitated program identification. Quality (benchmark of ≥75% of programs in a given country meeting each of 20 indicators) was ranked. Results were compared by WHO region using generalized linear mixed models. Findings: 111/203 (54.7%) countries in the world offer CR; data were collected in 93 (83.8%; N = 1082 surveys, 32.1% program response rate). The most commonly-accepted indications were: myocardial infarction (n = 832, 97.4%), percutaneous coronary intervention (n = 820, 96.1%; 0.10), and coronary artery bypass surgery (n = 817, 95.8%). Most programs were led by physicians (n = 680; 69.1%). The most common CR providers (mean = 5.9 ± 2.8/program) were: nurses (n = 816, 88.1%; low in Africa, p < 0.001), dietitians (n = 739, 80.2%), and physiotherapists (n = 733, 79.3%). The most commonly-offered core components (mean = 8.7 ± 1.9 program) were: initial assessment (n = 939, 98.8%; most commonly for hypertension, tobacco, and physical inactivity), risk factor management (n = 928, 98.2%), patient education (n = 895, 96.9%), and exercise (n = 898, 94.3%; lower in Western Pacific, p < 0.01). All regions met ≥16/20 quality indicators, but quality was <75% for tobacco cessation and return-to-work counseling (lower in Americas, p = <0.05). Interpretation: This first-ever survey of CR around the globe suggests CR quality is high. However, there is significant regional variation, which could impact patient outcomes.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>SC</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the SCOPUS database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
30201 - Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems
Result continuities
Project
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Continuities
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2019
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
EClinicalMedicine
ISSN
2589-5370
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
2019
Issue of the periodical within the volume
13
Country of publishing house
NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS
Number of pages
11
Pages from-to
46-56
UT code for WoS article
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EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85068255365