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Self-Stigma and Treatment Effectiveness in Patients with SSRI Non-Responsive Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15110%2F21%3A73605327" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15110/21:73605327 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.dovepress.com/front_end/cr_data/cache/pdf/download_1613251407_6028434f49be0/prbm-287419-self-stigma-and-treatment-effectiveness-in-patients-with-ssr.pdf" target="_blank" >https://www.dovepress.com/front_end/cr_data/cache/pdf/download_1613251407_6028434f49be0/prbm-287419-self-stigma-and-treatment-effectiveness-in-patients-with-ssr.pdf</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/PRBM.S287419" target="_blank" >10.2147/PRBM.S287419</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Self-Stigma and Treatment Effectiveness in Patients with SSRI Non-Responsive Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

  • Original language description

    Purpose: Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) is a debilitating mental disorder that often takes a chronic course. One of the factors influencing the treatment effectiveness in anxiety and depressive disorders is the self-stigma. This study focused on the relationship between the self-stigma, symptomatology, and therapeutic outcomes in patients with OCD. Patients and Methods: Ninety-four inpatients with OCD, who did not sufficiently respond to at least one selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor trial, participated in the study. They attended a six-week therapeutic program consisting of exposure and response prevention, transdiagnostic group cognitive behavioral therapy, individual sessions, mental imagery, relaxation, sport, and ergotherapy. The participants completed several scales: the Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness Scale (ISMI), the self-report Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS-SR), Beck Anxiety Scale (BAI), Beck Depression Scale-II (BDI-II), and Dissociative Experiences Scale (DES). A senior psychiatrist filled in the Clinical Global Impression (CGI-S). Results: The average scales’ scores considerably declined in all measurements except for DES. The self-stigma positively correlated with all psychopathology scales. It was also higher in patients with a comorbid personality disorder (PD). The higher self-stigma predicted a lower change in compulsion, anxiety, and depressive symptoms but not the change of obsessions or the overall psychopathology. Conclusion: The self-stigma presents an important factor connected to higher severity of OCD. It is also a minor predictor of a lower change in symptomatology after combined treatment

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30215 - Psychiatry

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Psychology Research and Behavior Management

  • ISSN

    1179-1578

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    2021

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    14

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    13

  • Pages from-to

    85-97

  • UT code for WoS article

    000618833900001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85101010101