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Attachment in patients with an obsessive compulsive disorder

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15110%2F21%3A73610926" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15110/21:73610926 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/46747885:24510/21:00009219

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.nel.edu/userfiles/articlesnew/1638113992_42_5_hodny_283-pdf.pdf" target="_blank" >https://www.nel.edu/userfiles/articlesnew/1638113992_42_5_hodny_283-pdf.pdf</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Attachment in patients with an obsessive compulsive disorder

  • Original language description

    INTRODUCTION: This review aims to present the current state of knowledge about attachment and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), the connection to the disorder&apos;s course, and the treatment effectiveness. METHOD: A literature search was performed using PubMed, Google Scholar, Web of Science, and ScienceDirect databases using the following search terms: obsessive compulsive disorder, attachment, therapy, treatment, and long-term outcome. The period of extraction was between January 1990 and October 2020. RESULTS: Insecure attachment leads to the formation of dysfunctional beliefs about the world and self, which influences the dynamics of OCD. It is associated with maladaptive cognitive processes such as an inflated sense of responsibility, perfectionism, and mind control. With worse emotional regulation and reduced self-esteem (which can also result from insecure attachment), it can lead to maladaptive behaviour such as perfectionistic and compulsive behaviour to secure and stabilize self-worth and safety. Of the two dimensions that define insecure adulthood attachment (anxiety and avoidance), attachment anxiety is more closely related to OCD. While anxious attachment can lead to a worse response in acute treatment, secure attachment is a protective factor that can improve remission. CONCLUSIONS: Anxious attachment is common in patients with OCD and interconnects with primary OCD symptomatology. From this perspective, strategies that promote feelings of safety, acceptance, and appreciation within a therapeutic relationship may be essential in treating OCD

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30215 - Psychiatry

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    NEUROENDOCRINOLOGY LETTERS

  • ISSN

    0172-780X

  • e-ISSN

    2354-4716

  • Volume of the periodical

    42

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5

  • Country of publishing house

    SE - SWEDEN

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    283-291

  • UT code for WoS article

    000697291200001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    999