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Whole Exome Sequencing Study in Isolated South-Eastern Moravia (Czechia) Population Indicates Heterogenous Genetic Background for Parkinsonism Development

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15110%2F22%3A73615480" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15110/22:73615480 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00098892:_____/22:10157191

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2022.817713/full" target="_blank" >http://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2022.817713/full</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2022.817713" target="_blank" >10.3389/fnins.2022.817713</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Whole Exome Sequencing Study in Isolated South-Eastern Moravia (Czechia) Population Indicates Heterogenous Genetic Background for Parkinsonism Development

  • Original language description

    Parkinsonism belongs to the most common neurodegenerative disease. Genetic predisposition could be one of the significant risk factor for disease development. It has been described higher prevalence of parkinsonism in large pedigree from southeastern Moravia region. The study aims were to select accessible subfamily trios from the pedigree suitable for segregation genetic analyses to perform whole exome sequencing (WES) in trio individuals and further to evaluate genetic variants in the each trio. We used IonTorrent platform for WES for five subfamily trios (1–5). Each trio included two affected and one healthy person (as control). Found variants were filtered with respect to MAF &lt; 1% (minor allele frequency), variants effect (based on prediction tools) and disease filter (Parkinsonism responsible genes). Finally, the variants from each trio were assessed with respect to the presence in the patients. There were found no one founder mutation in the subfamilies from the pedigree. Trio 1 shares two variants with trio 2:MC1R:c.322G &gt; A (p.A108T) and MTCL1:c.1445C &gt; T (p.A482V), trio 3 shares two variants with trio 5: DNAJC6:c.1817A &gt; C (p.H606P) and HIVEP3:c.3856C &gt; A (p.R1286W). In trios 4 and 5, there were found two variants in gene CSMD1:c.3335A &gt; G (p.E1112G) and c.4071C &gt; G (p.I1357M) respectively. As the most potentially damaging, we evaluated the non-shared variant SLC18A2:c.583G &gt; A (p.G195S). The variant could affect dopamine transport in dopaminergic neurons. The study of the parkinsonism genetic background in isolated Moravian population suggested that there could be significant accumulation of many risk genetic factors. For verification of the variants influence, it would be appropriate to perform a more extensive population study and suitable functional analysis.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10603 - Genetics and heredity (medical genetics to be 3)

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Frontiers in Neuroscience

  • ISSN

    1662-453X

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    16

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    March 2022

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    817713

  • UT code for WoS article

    000778996200001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85127914693