Hypertension, hyperlipidaemia and thrombophilia as the most common risk factors for retinal vein occlusion in patients under 50 years

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15110%2F24%3A73616238" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15110/24:73616238 - isvavai.cz</a>

Alternative codes found

RIV/00216208:11110/24:10446976 RIV/00098892:_____/24:10157569

Result on the web

<a href="https://biomed.papers.upol.cz/getrevsrc.php?identification=public&mag=bio&raid=3261&type=fin&ver=2" target="_blank" >https://biomed.papers.upol.cz/getrevsrc.php?identification=public&mag=bio&raid=3261&type=fin&ver=2</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5507/bp.2022.036" target="_blank" >10.5507/bp.2022.036</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Hypertension, hyperlipidaemia and thrombophilia as the most common risk factors for retinal vein occlusion in patients under 50 years

Original language description

Background and Aims. Cardiovascular (CV) diseases are the most common risk factors (RFs) for retinal vein occlusion (RVO) development in general. The aim of this study was to identify the most frequent causes of RVO in patientsunder 50.Methods. We retrospectively evaluated a group of patients with RVO under 50 years. The parameters of interest included age and sex, RVO type, presence of arterial hypertension (HT), hyperlipidaemia (HLD), diabetes mellitus (DM),congenital thrombophilic disorder (TD), obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (OSAS), thyroid eye disease (TED), use ofhormone contraception (HC) or hormone replacement therapy (HRT), glaucoma and other potential RFs. Patients withcentral RVO (CRVO), hemi-central RVO (HRVO), branch RVO (BRVO), impending CRVO and combined arterial-venous(AV) occlusion were included.Results. The group consisted of 110 eyes of 103 patients. CV disease was the most common systemic abnormality.55.3% patients had HT, 17.5% had HLD. TD was the third most frequent RF (12.6%). The cohort also included patientswith DM (6.8%), glaucoma (6.8%) and women using HC/HRT (26.2% of female patients). There were isolated cases ofRVO due to retinal vasculitis, intense exercise, antiphospholipid syndrome and COVID-19 pneumonia. None of thepatients had OSAS, TED or a haemato-oncological disease. The etiology remained unexplained in 20.4% patients. Nodifference was observed in RF occurrence between patients with CRVO and HRVO and those with BRVO.Conclusion. The most common systemic abnormality in our cohort was CV disease, especially HT and HLD. The riskfactors for central, hemi-central and branch RVOs were similar.

Czech name

—

Czech description

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Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

—

OECD FORD branch

30207 - Ophthalmology

Project

<a href="/en/project/NU21J-01-00017" target="_blank" >NU21J-01-00017: Early detection of Graves’ Orbitopathy development in patients with thyroid dysfunction and methods for assessing its activity and severity</a><br>

Continuities

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Publication year

2024

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

BIOMEDICAL PAPERS-OLOMOUC

ISSN

1213-8118

e-ISSN

1804-7521

Volume of the periodical

168

Issue of the periodical within the volume

1

Country of publishing house

CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

Number of pages

6

Pages from-to

44-49

UT code for WoS article

000849745500001

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85187724620