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Atheism’s Peaks and Valleys in Russia

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15210%2F20%3A73611987" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15210/20:73611987 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://obd.upol.cz/id_publ/333191874" target="_blank" >https://obd.upol.cz/id_publ/333191874</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Atheism’s Peaks and Valleys in Russia

  • Original language description

    Four periods in the history of atheism and Freethought in Russia are discussed in this chapter: The first (second half of the eighteenth century) is the aristocratic period when the Russian nobility was keen on the ideas of the French Enlightenment. The second is the period of the search by the intelligentsia for ultimate truth apart from official Orthodox Christianity (the second part of the nineteenth century). In the third period after the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917, Soviet atheism transformed the philosophical critique of religion into practical politics aimed at expunging not only religious institutions but also the daily expressions of religious beliefs; two stages of Soviet atheism – the “militant” and the “scientific” – are considered. A distinction is made between institutional religion and private beliefs and practices; it is demonstrated that the Soviet state was much more successful in extermination of the former than of the latter. Finally, it is argued that in post-Soviet Russia the place of atheism, as one of the basic principles of Soviet ideology, is occupied by religion as a repository of “genuine” spirituality. The conclusion is reached that the position of an atheist in Russia today is more of an atheist for “inward use”.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    C - Chapter in a specialist book

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    60304 - Religious studies

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA18-11345S" target="_blank" >GA18-11345S: Atheism, Freethought and Secularization in Central and Eastern European Countries in the 20th and 21st Centuries</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Book/collection name

    Freethought and Atheism in Central and Eastern Europe. The Development of Secularity and Non-Religion

  • ISBN

    978-1-03-217379-5

  • Number of pages of the result

    25

  • Pages from-to

    233-257

  • Number of pages of the book

    331

  • Publisher name

    Routledge

  • Place of publication

    London

  • UT code for WoS chapter