Distinct neural correlates of accuracy and bias in the perception of facial emotion expressions

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15210%2F24%3A73625911" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15210/24:73625911 - isvavai.cz</a>

Result on the web

<a href="https://obd.upol.cz/id_publ/333205798" target="_blank" >https://obd.upol.cz/id_publ/333205798</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17470919.2024.2403187" target="_blank" >10.1080/17470919.2024.2403187</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Distinct neural correlates of accuracy and bias in the perception of facial emotion expressions

Original language description

We investigated neural correlates of Emotion Recognition Accuracy (ERA) using the Assessment of Contextualized Emotions (ACE). ACE infuses context by presenting emotion expressions in a naturalistic group setting and distinguishes between accurately perceiving intended emotions (signal), and bias due to perceiving additional, secondary emotions (noise). This social perception process is argued to induce perspective taking in addition to pattern matching in ERA. Thirty participants were presented with an fMRI-compatible adaptation of the ACE consisting of blocks of neutral and emotional faces in single and group-embedded settings. Participants rated the central character&apos;s expressions categorically or using scalar scales in consequent fMRI scans. Distinct brain activations were associated with the perception of emotional vs. neutral faces in the four conditions. Moreover, accuracy and bias scores from the original ACE task performed on another day were associated with brain activation during the scalar (vs. categorical) condition for emotional (vs. neutral) faces embedded in group. These findings suggest distinct cognitive mechanisms linked to each type of emotional rating and highlight the importance of considering cognitive bias in the assessment of social emotion perception.

Czech name

—

Czech description

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Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

—

OECD FORD branch

50103 - Cognitive sciences

Project

<a href="/en/project/GA22-15238S" target="_blank" >GA22-15238S: Accuracy and bias in the perception of facial EMOtion expressions: Social interACTion processes</a><br>

Continuities

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Publication year

2024

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Social Neuroscience

ISSN

1747-0919

e-ISSN

1747-0927

Volume of the periodical

19

Issue of the periodical within the volume

3

Country of publishing house

GB - UNITED KINGDOM

Number of pages

14

Pages from-to

215-228

UT code for WoS article

001316013600001

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85204513715