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An Only Child versus a Child with a Sibling: Difference In Perfectionism and the Big Five Personality Traits

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15210%2F25%3A73632033" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15210/25:73632033 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://adiktologie-journal.eu/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/01_1-2025_25_004_Poprocka_029-036_digital.pdf" target="_blank" >https://adiktologie-journal.eu/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/01_1-2025_25_004_Poprocka_029-036_digital.pdf</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.35198/01-2025-001-0004" target="_blank" >10.35198/01-2025-001-0004</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    An Only Child versus a Child with a Sibling: Difference In Perfectionism and the Big Five Personality Traits

  • Original language description

    INTRODUCTION: Declining fertility and rising numbers of only children necessitate understanding their specific characteristics. The main objective of the present research study is to map the area of sibling constellations. It focuses on perfectionism and the Big Five personality traits. METHODS: Online data were collected from 1,384 Slovak participants aged 15-74 (133 only children, 1,251 with siblings) using the Frost Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale (FMPS) and the Big Five Inventory (BFI 10). Mann-Whitney U tests compared groups, with effect sizes (AUC) calculated. Spearman’s correlation examined variable relationships. RESULTS: Analysis of data showed that, within our research sample, an only child achieved significantly higher scores for neuroticism (p = 0.012) and perfectionism (p = 0.008) , while the agreeableness (p = 0.035) and conscientiousness (p = 0.014) scores were lower. No difference was observed for the personality traits of extraversion and openness. The strongest relation observed in the research, obtained through analysis of the correlations between the individual factors, was the positive relationship between neuroticism and concern over mistakes and doubts about actions (r = 0.48).

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>SC</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the SCOPUS database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    50101 - Psychology (including human - machine relations)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Adiktologie

  • ISSN

    1213-3841

  • e-ISSN

    2570-8112

  • Volume of the periodical

    1

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    25

  • Country of publishing house

    CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    29-36

  • UT code for WoS article

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105019682050