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IPA III, a Key Instrument for Pre-Accession Support to EU Candidate Countries, and Rule of Law Reforms: The Example of North Macedonia

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15220%2F25%3A73636160" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15220/25:73636160 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://journals.ceapublishing.hu/index.php/live/article/view/426" target="_blank" >https://journals.ceapublishing.hu/index.php/live/article/view/426</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.55073/2025.1.51-73" target="_blank" >10.55073/2025.1.51-73</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    IPA III, a Key Instrument for Pre-Accession Support to EU Candidate Countries, and Rule of Law Reforms: The Example of North Macedonia

  • Original language description

    The European Union (EU) and its enlargement process is a difficult, complicated, and sensitive issue. This article focuses on one of the most important EU instruments for pre-accession assistance for candidate countries: the Instrument for Pre-Accession Assistance III (IPA III). Candidate countries have to fulfil a number of conditions and criteria to become an EU Member State. This often requires the implementation of several reforms in many areas of the life of the society and the state. One of the key values of the EU and its member countries is respect for and deepening of the rule of law. Therefore, candidate countries are also subject to strict requirements in this area, including the independence of the judiciary and prosecution, anti-corruption policy, and the functioning of other democratic institutions within the system of checks and balances (e.g. the Ombudsman and civil society organisations). Therefore, in addition to outlining the essence and functions of IPA III, this article looks at how IPA III is being used in practice by candidate countries and whether this instrument is aiding their progress in meeting the accession criteria. To this end, this article focuses on the candidate country of North Macedonia, examining whether and to what extent this country has made progress in rule of law building and the degree to which this has benefited from the support provided through IPA III.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>ost</sub> - Miscellaneous article in a specialist periodical

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    50501 - Law

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Law, Identity and Values

  • ISSN

    2786-2542

  • e-ISSN

    2786-3840

  • Volume of the periodical

    2025

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    HU - HUNGARY

  • Number of pages

    16

  • Pages from-to

    75-90

  • UT code for WoS article

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database