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DNA damage signalling guards against activated oncogenes and tumour progression

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15310%2F07%3A00004918" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15310/07:00004918 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61989592:15110/07:00009750

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    DNA damage signalling guards against activated oncogenes and tumour progression

  • Original language description

    DNA damage response (DDR), the guardian of genomic integrity, emerges as an oncogene-inducible biological barrier against progression of cancer beyond its early stages. Recent evidence from both cell culture and animal models as well as analyses of clinical specimens show that activation of numerous oncogenes and loss of some tumour suppressors result in DNA replication stress and DNA damage that alarm the cellular DDR machinery, a multifaceted response orchestrated by the ATR?Chk1 and ATM?Chk2 kinase signalling pathways. Such activation of the DDR network leads to cellular senescence or death of oncogene-transformed cells, resulting in delay or prevention of tumorigenesis. At the same time, the ongoing chronic DDR activation creates selective pressurethat eventually favours outgrowth of malignant clones with genetic or epigenetic defects in the genome maintenance machinery, such as aberrations in the ATM?Chk2?p53 cascade and other DDR components. Furthermore, the executive DDR machin

  • Czech name

    Ochranná signalizace poškození DNA proti aktivvaným onkogenům a progresi tumoru

  • Czech description

    Odezva poškození DNA (DNA damage response (DDR)), strážce genové integrity, vystupuje jako onkogenem indukovatelná bariéra proti rozvinutí rakoviny po jejích časných stadiích. V této studii poukazujeme na nejnovější poznatky v této rychle se rozvíjejícíoblasti výzkumu rakoviny, se zvláštním zřetelem na mechanistický pohled, největší objevy a použití modelu DDR jako bariéry proti vývoji tumoru pro experimentální i klinickou onkologii.

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    EB - Genetics and molecular biology

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Others

  • Publication year

    2007

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Oncogene

  • ISSN

    0950-9232

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    26

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    56

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    7773-7779

  • UT code for WoS article

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database