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Whole transcriptome analysis of transgenic barley with altered cytokinin homeostasis and increased tolerance to drought stress

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15310%2F16%3A33162184" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15310/16:33162184 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61989592:15110/16:33162184

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1871678416000133" target="_blank" >http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1871678416000133</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nbt.2016.01.010" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.nbt.2016.01.010</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Whole transcriptome analysis of transgenic barley with altered cytokinin homeostasis and increased tolerance to drought stress

  • Original language description

    Cytokinin plant hormones have been shown to play an important role in plant response to abiotic stresses. Herein, we expand upon our previous findings regarding preparation of novel transgenic barley lines overexpressing cytokinin dehydrogenase 1 gene from Arabidopsis under the control of mild root-specific promotor of maize β-glycosidase. These lines showed drought-tolerant phenotype mainly due to alteration of root architecture and stronger lignification of root tissue. A detailed transcriptomic analysis of roots of transgenic plants subjected to revitalization after drought stress revealed attenuated response through the HvHK3 cytokinin receptor and up-regulation of two transcription factors implicated in stress responses and abscisic acid sensitivity. Increased expression of several genes involved in the phenylpropanoid pathway as well as of genes encoding arogenate dehydratase/lyase participating in phenylalanine synthesis was found in roots during revitalization. Although more precursors of lignin synthesis were present in roots after drought stress, final lignin accumulation did not change compared to that in plants grown under optimal conditions. Changes in transcriptome indicated a higher auxin turnover in transgenic roots. The same analysis in leaves revealed that genes encoding putative enzymes responsible for production of jasmonates and other volatile compounds were up-regulated. Although transgenic barley leaves showed lower chlorophyll content and down-regulation of genes encoding proteins involved in photosynthesis than did wild-type plants when cultivated under optimal conditions, they did show a tendency to return to initial photochemical activities faster than did wild-type leaves when re-watered after severe drought stress.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    EB - Genetics and molecular biology

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2016

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    New Biotechnology

  • ISSN

    1871-6784

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    33

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    16

  • Pages from-to

    676-691

  • UT code for WoS article

    000378026400010

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database