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Experimental quantum forgery of quantum optical money

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15310%2F17%3A73581686" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15310/17:73581686 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68378271:_____/17:00478737

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41534-017-0010-x.pdf" target="_blank" >https://www.nature.com/articles/s41534-017-0010-x.pdf</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41534-017-0010-x" target="_blank" >10.1038/s41534-017-0010-x</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Experimental quantum forgery of quantum optical money

  • Original language description

    Unknown quantum information cannot be perfectly copied (cloned). This statement is the bedrock of quantum technologies and quantum cryptography, including the seminal scheme of Wiesner&apos;s quantum money, which was the first quantum-cryptographic proposal. Surprisingly, to our knowledge, quantum money has not been tested experimentally yet. Here, we experimentally revisit the Wiesner idea, assuming a banknote to be an image encoded in the polarization states of single photons. We demonstrate that it is possible to use quantum states to prepare a banknote that cannot be ideally copied without making the owner aware of only unauthorized actions. We provide the security conditions for quantum money by investigating the physically-achievable limits on the fidelity of 1-to-2 copying of arbitrary sequences of qubits. These results can be applied as a security measure in quantum digital right management.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10306 - Optics (including laser optics and quantum optics)

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2017

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    npj Quantum Information

  • ISSN

    2056-6387

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    3

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    MAR

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    "7-1"-"7-8"

  • UT code for WoS article

    000397661600001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database