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Contrast Energy and Contour Interaction

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15310%2F19%3A73597294" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15310/19:73597294 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://journals.lww.com/optvissci/Abstract/2019/12000/Contrast_Energy_and_Contour_Interaction.9.aspx" target="_blank" >https://journals.lww.com/optvissci/Abstract/2019/12000/Contrast_Energy_and_Contour_Interaction.9.aspx</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/OPX.0000000000001457" target="_blank" >10.1097/OPX.0000000000001457</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Contrast Energy and Contour Interaction

  • Original language description

    PURPOSE The discrimination of acuity targets is impaired by the presence of nearby flanking contours, a phenomenon known as contour interaction. METHODS In this study, we measured percent correct identification for threshold size, high-contrast Sloan letters at the fovea and at 5 degrees in the inferior visual field for different combinations of flanking-bar width, and Weber contrast corresponding to specific fixed values of contrast energy (width x contrast, in %-min arc). RESULTS For flanking bars with low-contrast energy, contour interaction exhibited no systematic dependence on the flanking-bar width. However, when the flanking bars had higher contrast energy, narrower high-contrast bars produced significantly greater contour interaction than wider bars of lower contrast. CONCLUSIONS The results are consistent with the interpretation that contour interaction depends primarily on the contrast energy of flanking contours when their contrast energy is low. As the contrast energy of the flanking contours increases, the magnitude of contour interaction depends on the flanker contrast. For high-contrast flanking contours, the magnitude of contour interaction saturates when the width of the flanking contours is approximately 20% of letter size.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30207 - Ophthalmology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    OPTOMETRY AND VISION SCIENCE

  • ISSN

    1040-5488

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    96

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    12

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    940-947

  • UT code for WoS article

    000504871500009

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85076460319