A study on prospective associations between adiposity and 7-year changes in movement behaviors among older women based on compositional data analysis

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15310%2F21%3A73606630" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15310/21:73606630 - isvavai.cz</a>

Alternative codes found

RIV/61989592:15510/21:73606630

Result on the web

<a href="http://ttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-021-02148-3" target="_blank" >http://ttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-021-02148-3</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12877-021-02148-3" target="_blank" >10.1186/s12877-021-02148-3</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

A study on prospective associations between adiposity and 7-year changes in movement behaviors among older women based on compositional data analysis

Original language description

Introduction It is unclear whether adiposity leads to changes in movement behaviors, and there is a lack of compositional analyses of longitudinal data which focus on these associations. Using a compositional approach, this study aimed to examine the associations between baseline adiposity and 7-year changes in physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior (SB) among elderly women. We also explored the longitudinal associations between change in adiposity and change in movement-behavior composition. Methods This longitudinal study included 176 older women (mean baseline age 62.8 (4.1) years) from Central Europe. Movement behavior was assessed by accelerometers and adiposity was measured by bioelectrical impedance analysis at baseline and follow-up. A set of multivariate least-squares regression analyses was used to examine the associations of baseline adiposity and longitudinal changes in adiposity as explanatory variables with longitudinal changes in a 3-part movement-behavior composition consisting of SB, light PA (LPA) and moderate-to-vigorous PA (MVPA) as outcome variables. Results No significant associations were found between baseline adiposity and longitudinal changes in the movement-behavior composition (p &gt; 0.05). We found significant associations of changes in body mass index (BMI) and fat mass percentage (FM%) with changes in the movement-behavior composition. An increase in BMI was associated with an increase of SB at the expense of LPA and MVPA (β = 0.042, p = 0.009) and with a decrease of MVPA in favor of SB and LPA (β = − 0.059, p = 0.037). An increase in FM% was significantly associated only with an increase of SB at the expense of LPA and MVPA (β = 0.019, p = 0.031). Conclusions This study did not support the assumption that baseline adiposity is associated with longitudinal changes in movement behaviors among elderly women, but we found evidence for change-to-change associations, suggesting that a 7-year increase in adiposity is associated with a concurrent increase of SB at the expense of LPA and MVPA and with a concurrent decrease of MVPA in favor of LPA and SB. Public health interventions are needed to simultaneously prevent weight gain and promote physically active lifestyle among elderly women.

Czech name

—

Czech description

—

Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

—

OECD FORD branch

30306 - Sport and fitness sciences

Project

<a href="/en/project/GA18-16423S" target="_blank" >GA18-16423S: Influence of obesity on changes in long-term physical activity of older adults women in context of built environment: a prospective study</a><br>

Continuities

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Publication year

2021

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

BMC Geriatrics

ISSN

1471-2318

e-ISSN

—

Volume of the periodical

21

Issue of the periodical within the volume

1

Country of publishing house

GB - UNITED KINGDOM

Number of pages

8

Pages from-to

"203-1"-"203-8"

UT code for WoS article

000632944200003

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85103152566