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Tocopherol controls D1 amino acid oxidation by oxygen radicals in Photosystem II.

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15310%2F21%3A73607818" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15310/21:73607818 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.pnas.org/content/118/4/e2019246118" target="_blank" >https://www.pnas.org/content/118/4/e2019246118</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2019246118" target="_blank" >10.1073/pnas.2019246118</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Tocopherol controls D1 amino acid oxidation by oxygen radicals in Photosystem II.

  • Original language description

    Photosystem II (PSII) is an intrinsic membrane protein complex that functions as a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase in oxygenic photosynthesis. Electron transport in PSII is associated with formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) responsible for oxidative modifications of PSII proteins. In this study, oxidative modifications of the D1 and D2 proteins by the superoxide anion (O-2(center dot-)) and the hydroxyl (HO center dot) radicals were studied in WT and a tocopherol cyclase (vtel) mutant, which is deficient in the lipid-soluble antioxidant alpha-tocopherol. In the absence of this antioxidant, high-resolution tandem mass spectrometry was used to identify oxidation of D1:E-130 to hydroxyglutamic acid by O-2(center dot- ) at the Pheopi site. Additionally, D1:Y-246 was modified to either tyrosine hydroperoxide or dihydroxyphenylalanine by O(2)(center dot- )and HO center dot, respectively, in the vicinity of the nonheme iron. We propose that a-tocopherol is localized near Pheopi and the nonheme iron, with its chromanol head exposed to the lipid-water interface. This helps to prevent oxidative modification of the amino acid&apos;s hydrogen that is bonded to Pheopi and the nonheme iron (via bicarbonate), and thus protects electron transport in PSII from ROS damage.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10610 - Biophysics

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EF16_019%2F0000827" target="_blank" >EF16_019/0000827: Plants as a tool for sustainable global development</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

  • ISSN

    0027-8424

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    118

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    "2019246118-1"-"2019246118-10"

  • UT code for WoS article

    000612945500056

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85100011586