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Egypt as one of the centers of lettuce domestication: morphological and genetic evidence

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15310%2F22%3A73614706" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15310/22:73614706 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10681-021-02960-3" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10681-021-02960-3</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10681-021-02960-3" target="_blank" >10.1007/s10681-021-02960-3</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Egypt as one of the centers of lettuce domestication: morphological and genetic evidence

  • Original language description

    Egypt is considered one of the centers of cultivated lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) domestication. However, traditional Egyptian lettuce landraces and their sympatric wild relatives have not been comprehensively described. We assembled a set of 35 lettuce samples from Egypt (landraces of L. sativa Cos and Oilseed types plus L. serriola L.), and compared them with a set of European L. sativa germplasm accessions and an outgroup of wild Lactuca spp. Altogether, 19 morphological and three developmental traits were assessed under greenhouse conditions for the duration of the plants’ life cycle. Species identifications and L. sativa morphotypes were verified. Cluster analysis of 17 qualitative and quantitative morphological traits showed a clear separation of samples into three majorclusters, corresponding to clustering based on 689 AFLP markers. The seed weight of Oilseed types was significantly higher than those of other types. All Cos type samples, either from Egypt or advanced cultivars, remained free of natural powdery mildew infection. The origin and potential contributions of lettuce from Egypt are discussed in relation to the broader history of lettuce cultivation and varietal improvement.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    40106 - Agronomy, plant breeding and plant protection; (Agricultural biotechnology to be 4.4)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    EUPHYTICA

  • ISSN

    0014-2336

  • e-ISSN

    1573-5060

  • Volume of the periodical

    218

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    19

  • Pages from-to

    "10-1"-"10-19"

  • UT code for WoS article

    000733738000001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85121685928