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Anticancer Efficacy of Antibacterial Quinobenzothiazines

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15310%2F23%3A73622850" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15310/23:73622850 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/5/2886" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/5/2886</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13052886" target="_blank" >10.3390/app13052886</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Anticancer Efficacy of Antibacterial Quinobenzothiazines

  • Original language description

    The antitumor potency of a series of designed and prepared antibacterial quinobenzothiazines was evaluated against different types of human cancer cell lines, such as glioblastoma SNB-19, lung adenocarcinoma A549 and breast cancer T47D, and the activities of the compounds were compared to cisplatin and doxorubicin. 9-Propoxy-5-methyl-12H-quino[3,4-b][1,4]benzo- thiazinium chloride (4a), 9-allyloxy-5-methyl-12H-quino[3,4-b][1,4]benzothiazinium chloride (4d) and 11-benzyloxy-5-methyl-12H-quino[3,4-b][1,4]benzothiazinium chloride (4l) were the most active compounds; their IC50 values against all three cell lines ranged from 5.3 to 9.3 µM. The effective derivatives showed no cytotoxic effect up to 100 µM on normal human dermal fibroblasts (NHDFs). To explore the structure–activity relationship, the effect of the type/nature and position of the substituents on the tetracyclic quinobenzothiazine system on the anticancer activity was investigated. Additionally, the receptor-dependent approach was used to specify the mutual ligand–enzyme (bio)compositions that might be potentially valid for the antitumor characteristics of new quinobenzothiazine derivatives. In particular, the molecular docking procedure was applied for the most potent agents against the human breast cancer line T47D in order to obtain comprehensive knowledge about the aromatase–inhibitor binding mode. The docking study revealed that some regularities in the spatial atomic distribution and nonbonding interactions (e.g., hydrophobic patterns) can be observed for the most active molecules. The surface of the electron-rich aromatic rings of 4d and 4l molecules could also contribute to π–π stacking interactions with protoporphyrin IX (HEM) as well as to the formation of π–cation interactions with the adjacent iron cofactor.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10403 - Physical chemistry

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Applied Sciences-Basel

  • ISSN

    2076-3417

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    13

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    "2886-1"-"2886-9"

  • UT code for WoS article

    000948038400001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85150197899