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Restoring Adiabatic State Transfer in Time-Modulated Non-Hermitian Systems

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15310%2F24%3A73626525" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15310/24:73626525 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://journals.aps.org/prl/pdf/10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.113802" target="_blank" >https://journals.aps.org/prl/pdf/10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.113802</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.113802" target="_blank" >10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.113802</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Restoring Adiabatic State Transfer in Time-Modulated Non-Hermitian Systems

  • Original language description

    Non-Hermitian systems have attracted much interest in recent decades, driven partly by the existence of exotic spectral singularities, known as exceptional points (EPs), where the dimensionality of the system evolution operator is reduced. Among various intriguing applications, the discovery of EPs has suggested the potential for implementing a symmetric mode switch, when encircling them in a system parameter space. However, subsequent theoretical and experimental works have revealed that dynamical encirclement of EPs invariably results in asymmetric mode conversion; namely, the mode switching depends only on the winding direction but not on the initial state. This chirality arises from the failure of adiabaticity due to the complex spectrum of non-Hermitian systems. Although the chirality revealed has undoubtedly made a significant impact in the field, a realization of the originally sought symmetric adiabatic passage in nonHermitian systems with EPs has since been elusive. In this work, we bridge this gap and theoretically demonstrate that adiabaticity, and therefore a symmetric state transfer, is achievable when dynamically winding around an EP. This becomes feasible by specifically choosing a trajectory in the system parameter space along which the corresponding evolution operator attains a real spectrum. Our findings, thus, offer a promise for advancing various wave manipulation protocols in both quantum and classical domains.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10306 - Optics (including laser optics and quantum optics)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EH22_008%2F0004596" target="_blank" >EH22_008/0004596: Sensors and Detectors for Future Information Society</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS

  • ISSN

    0031-9007

  • e-ISSN

    1079-7114

  • Volume of the periodical

    133

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    11

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    "113802-1"-"113802-7"

  • UT code for WoS article

    001361483900003

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85203881972