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Are human categories formal concepts? A case study using Dutch data

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15310%2F24%3A73627225" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15310/24:73627225 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/epdf/10.1080/03081079.2024.2311917" target="_blank" >https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/epdf/10.1080/03081079.2024.2311917</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03081079.2024.2311917" target="_blank" >10.1080/03081079.2024.2311917</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Are human categories formal concepts? A case study using Dutch data

  • Original language description

    While the notion of a formal concept, as used in formal concept analysis, is inspired by the traditional view of human concepts, the psychological relevance of formal concepts has not been examined in the past. In this paper, we provide an experimental exploration of the psychological plausibility of formal concepts as human categories. For this purpose, we use the currently most extensive available psychological data regarding human categories. The data involve several human categories, over 400 exemplars of these categories, several hundreds of binary attributes that describe these exemplars and several binary matrices representing which exemplars have which attributes. Our primary question is: Are human categories formal concepts? That is, do the involved human categories represent formal concepts in the respective exemplar-attribute binary matrices? In most of the examined instances, the answer to this question turns out affirmative. This supports the hypothesis that formal concepts provide a psychologically plausible model of human categories. In addition, we discuss several related questions, provide observations on the psychological data used and present topics for future exploration.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10201 - Computer sciences, information science, bioinformathics (hardware development to be 2.2, social aspect to be 5.8)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GENERAL SYSTEMS

  • ISSN

    0308-1079

  • e-ISSN

    1563-5104

  • Volume of the periodical

    53

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    7-8

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    50

  • Pages from-to

    755-804

  • UT code for WoS article

    001196132500001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85189560136