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Experimental noiseless quantum amplification of coherent states of light by two-photon addition and subtraction

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15310%2F25%3A73631627" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15310/25:73631627 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://journals.aps.org/pra/pdf/10.1103/k52v-hzcr" target="_blank" >https://journals.aps.org/pra/pdf/10.1103/k52v-hzcr</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/k52v-hzcr" target="_blank" >10.1103/k52v-hzcr</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Experimental noiseless quantum amplification of coherent states of light by two-photon addition and subtraction

  • Original language description

    Noiseless quantum amplifiers are probabilistic quantum devices that enhance the amplitude of coherent states without adding any noise, which has far reaching applications in quantum optics and quantum information processing. Here, we report on an experimental implementation of an advanced noiseless quantum amplifier for coherent states of light that is based on the conditional addition of two photons followed by the conditional subtraction of two photons. We comprehensively characterize the noiselessly amplified coherent states via quantum state tomography and analyze the amplification gain and noise properties of the amplifier. We observe very good agreement between the experiment and theoretical predictions. Our work reveals that sequences of multiple photon additions and subtractions represent an efficient and experimentally feasible alternative to multiplexing that was originally proposed to boost the performance of noiseless quantum amplifiers. Beyond noiseless quantum amplification, our experiment represents a significant step forward towards engineering complex quantum operations on traveling light beams by coherent combinations of various sequences of multiphoton additions and subtractions.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10306 - Optics (including laser optics and quantum optics)

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    PHYSICAL REVIEW A

  • ISSN

    2469-9926

  • e-ISSN

    2469-9934

  • Volume of the periodical

    112

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    "023710-1"-"023710-11"

  • UT code for WoS article

    001562866000011

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105016163561