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Impact of depositional facies and diagenetic alterations on reservoir quality tidal sandstones: Insights from the Lower Devonian Tadrart formation, the central Ghadamis basin, NW Libya

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15310%2F25%3A73633885" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15310/25:73633885 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1464343X25003474" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1464343X25003474</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2025.105880" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2025.105880</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Impact of depositional facies and diagenetic alterations on reservoir quality tidal sandstones: Insights from the Lower Devonian Tadrart formation, the central Ghadamis basin, NW Libya

  • Original language description

    This study integrates sedimentological, petrographic, geochemical, and fluid-inclusion data to assess the factors influencing reservoir quality in the Lower Devonian Tadrart Sandstone of the central Ghadamis Basin. The study reveals that reservoir quality is strongly governed by depositional facies, which exert primary control on subsequent diagenetic processes. Eogenetic alterations include mechanical compaction, the development of mixed-layer illite–smectite and kaolinite, and early precipitation of Mg-poor siderite, which is attributed to meteoric water influx during relative sea-level fall. Mesogenetic alterations are characterized by chemical compaction, pervasive quartz overgrowth cementation, dickite formation, illitization, chloritization, crystallization of euhedral pyrite and a later generation of Mg-rich siderite. The data indicate that coarse-grained tidal channel sandstones (FA4) exhibit the best reservoir quality, with an average porosity of 12 % and permeability up to 480 mD (av. 127 mD). In contrast, fine-grained intertidal sandstones (FA2–FA3) show similar porosity (12 %) but very low permeability (&lt;1 mD), whereas the mixed mud–sand intertidal facies (FA1) have the poorest properties (porosity 6 %; permeability &lt;0.1 mD) and are more strongly affected by diagenesis. Fluid-inclusion microthermometry reveals homogenization temperatures up to 205 °C and high-salinity brines, indicating a deep burial (&gt;4 km) followed by uplift and dilution by meteoric waters. These results demonstrate how integrating depositional facies analysis with reconstructed diagenetic pathways clarifies the evolution of reservoir heterogeneity and provides a predictive framework for assessing sandstone reservoirs in intracratonic basins.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10505 - Geology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    N - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z neverejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    JOURNAL OF AFRICAN EARTH SCIENCES

  • ISSN

    1464-343X

  • e-ISSN

    1879-1956

  • Volume of the periodical

    233

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    JAN

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    16

  • Pages from-to

    "105880-1"-"105880-16"

  • UT code for WoS article

    001594448900001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105018092939