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Line emission search from DM annihilation in the Galactic Center with LST-1

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15310%2F25%3A73635224" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15310/25:73635224 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://pos.sissa.it/501/462/pdf" target="_blank" >https://pos.sissa.it/501/462/pdf</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.501.0462" target="_blank" >10.22323/1.501.0462</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Line emission search from DM annihilation in the Galactic Center with LST-1

  • Original language description

    Dark Matter (DM) remains a great mystery in modern physics. Among various candidates, the weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) scenario stands out and is under extensive study. The detection of the hypothetical gamma-ray emission from WIMP annihilation could act as a direct probe of electroweak-scale interactions, complementing DM collider searches and other direct DM detection techniques. At very high energies (VHE), WIMP self-annihilation is expected to produce gamma rays together with other Standard Model particles. The Galactic Center (GC), due to its relative proximity to the Earth and its high expected DM density, is a prime target for monoenergetic line searches. Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes (IACTs) have placed strong constraints on the DM properties at the GC, with the Major Atmospheric Gamma-ray Imaging Cherenkov (MAGIC) providing the most stringent limits from 20 TeV to 100 TeV exploiting Large Zenith Angle (LZA) observations. However, the limited field of view (FoV) of the MAGIC telescopes (&lt; 3.5°) prevented a detailed study of the extended region around the GC in which an enhanced DM density is expected.The first Large-Sized Telescope (LST-1) of the Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory (CTAO), located at the Roque de Los Muchachos Observatory (La Palma, Spain) close to the MAGIC site, has been observing the GC since 2021. With its wide FoV of 4.5°, LST-1 could contribute significantlyto the WIMPs search at the GC. The observations are performed at LZA (ZA &gt; 58°), which, while required due to the source’s low altitude, also optimizes the detection of gamma rays up to 100 TeV and beyond. We present a study of the systematic uncertainties in WIMP line emission searches with LST-1. Our work examines the instrument response functions for LZA observations, background rejection in monoscopic mode, and includes updated results from simulations, highlighting new methods for spectral line searches.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10303 - Particles and field physics

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    P o S - Proceedings of Science

  • ISBN

  • ISSN

    1824-8039

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    "462-1"-"462-8"

  • Publisher name

    Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati

  • Place of publication

    Trieste

  • Event location

    Ženeva

  • Event date

    Jul 15, 2025

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article