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Cross-lagged associations between physical activity, self-rated health, and psychological resilience among older American adults: A 3-wave study

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15510%2F23%3A73618977" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15510/23:73618977 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://journals.humankinetics.com/view/journals/jpah/20/7/article-p625.xml" target="_blank" >https://journals.humankinetics.com/view/journals/jpah/20/7/article-p625.xml</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2022-0455" target="_blank" >10.1123/jpah.2022-0455</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    čeština

  • Original language name

    Cross-lagged associations between physical activity, self-rated health, and psychological resilience among older American adults: A 3-wave study

  • Original language description

    The current study examined the reciprocal association between psychological resilience, physical activity, and self-rated health in older America adults. A 3-wave cross-lagged panel design was employed using data sampled from the Health and Retirement Study 2010, 2014, and 2018. In total, 8380 older adults, age ranged between 56 and 95 years at the baseline (mean age = 68.06, SD = 7.77), were analyzed. Using structural equation modeling, standardized path coefficients were estimated to determine the relationship between physical activity, self-rated health, and psychological resilience across 2 follow-up points. Cross-lagged analysis revealed that higher levels of physical activity at T1 and T2 were significantly associated with higher levels of self-rated health at T2 and T3, respectively. Self-rated health at T1 and T2 were significantly associated with physical activity at T2 and T3, respectively. Self-rated health and psychological resilience were positively related to one another at each time point. However, relationship between physical activity and psychological resilience was complex across time. Study findings support reciprocal prospective relationship between physical activity and self-rated health and the relationship between self-rated health and psychological resilience.

  • Czech name

    Cross-lagged associations between physical activity, self-rated health, and psychological resilience among older American adults: A 3-wave study

  • Czech description

    The current study examined the reciprocal association between psychological resilience, physical activity, and self-rated health in older America adults. A 3-wave cross-lagged panel design was employed using data sampled from the Health and Retirement Study 2010, 2014, and 2018. In total, 8380 older adults, age ranged between 56 and 95 years at the baseline (mean age = 68.06, SD = 7.77), were analyzed. Using structural equation modeling, standardized path coefficients were estimated to determine the relationship between physical activity, self-rated health, and psychological resilience across 2 follow-up points. Cross-lagged analysis revealed that higher levels of physical activity at T1 and T2 were significantly associated with higher levels of self-rated health at T2 and T3, respectively. Self-rated health at T1 and T2 were significantly associated with physical activity at T2 and T3, respectively. Self-rated health and psychological resilience were positively related to one another at each time point. However, relationship between physical activity and psychological resilience was complex across time. Study findings support reciprocal prospective relationship between physical activity and self-rated health and the relationship between self-rated health and psychological resilience.

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30306 - Sport and fitness sciences

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GJ19-11418Y" target="_blank" >GJ19-11418Y: An empirical model of attitudinal-behavioral pathway to successful aging: secondary data analysis</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Physical Activity &amp; Health

  • ISSN

    1543-3080

  • e-ISSN

    1543-5474

  • Volume of the periodical

    20

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    7

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    625-632

  • UT code for WoS article

    000980504200001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85163921882