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Identification of potent anticancer copper(II) complexes containing tripodal bis[2-ethyl-di(3,5- dialkyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)]amine moiety

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15640%2F21%3A73609061" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15640/21:73609061 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61989592:15310/21:73609061

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2021/DT/D1DT01724A" target="_blank" >https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2021/DT/D1DT01724A</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1dt01724a" target="_blank" >10.1039/d1dt01724a</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Identification of potent anticancer copper(II) complexes containing tripodal bis[2-ethyl-di(3,5- dialkyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)]amine moiety

  • Original language description

    A series of heteroleptic copper(II) complexes of the composition [Cu(L1-5)Cl]X, where X = ClO4 and/or PF6 and [bis(2-ethyl-di(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl))-(6-methyl-(2-pyridylmethyl))]amine (L-1), (bis(2-ethyl-d i (3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl))-(3,4-dimethoxy-(2-pyridylmethyl))]amine (L-2), [bis(2-ethyl-di (3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-(2-quinolymethyl)]amine (L-3), [bis(2-ethyl-di(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazolyl)-(di(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl-methyl))]amine (L-4) and [bis(2-ethyl-di(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-(5-methyl-3-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl-methyl)]amine (L-5), were prepared and thoroughly characterized including single-crystal X-ray diffraction technique. The in vitro cytotoxicity of complexes against A2780, A2780R, HOS and MCF-7 human cancer cell lines was evaluated using the MTT test. The results revealed that complexes [Cu(L-1)Cl]PF6 (1-PF6), [Cu(L-2)Cl]ClO4 (2-ClO4) and [Cu(L-3)Cl]PF6 (3-PF6) are the most effective, with IC50 values ranging from 1.4 to 6.3 mu M, thus exceeding the cytotoxic potential of metallodrug cisplatin (IC50 values ranging from 29.9 to 82.0 mu M). The complexes [Cu(L-4)Cl]PF6 (4-PF6) and [Cu(L-5)Cl]PF6 (5-PF6 ) showed only moderate cytotoxicity against A2780, with IC50 = 53.6 mu M, and 33.8 mu M, respectively. The cell cycle profile, time-resolved cellular uptake, interactions with small sulfur-containing biomolecules (cysteine and glutathione), intracellular ROS production, induction of apoptosis and activation of caspases 3/7 were also evaluated in the case of the selected complexes. It has been found that the best performing complexes 1 and 2 cause cell arrest in the G2/M phase and induce apoptosis via the increase in production of ROS, dominantly due to the overproduction of superoxide.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10402 - Inorganic and nuclear chemistry

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EF16_019%2F0000754" target="_blank" >EF16_019/0000754: Nanotechnologies for Future</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Dalton Transactions

  • ISSN

    1477-9226

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    50

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    33

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    14

  • Pages from-to

    11521-11534

  • UT code for WoS article

    000680877300001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85113706204