2D graphene derivatives as heterogeneous catalysts to produce biofuels via esterification and trans-esterification reactions
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15640%2F21%3A73610645" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15640/21:73610645 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
<a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352940721001189?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352940721001189?via%3Dihub</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apmt.2021.101053" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.apmt.2021.101053</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
2D graphene derivatives as heterogeneous catalysts to produce biofuels via esterification and trans-esterification reactions
Original language description
The shortage of fossil fuels and burgeoning global warming has increased the demand for clean energy making biodiesel a promising alternative to conventional fuels. Heterogeneous catalysis plays a vital role in the cost-effectiveness of the expensive conventional biodiesel synthesis via transesterification reactions between lipid feedstocks such as vegetable oil or long chain fatty acids and alcohols. 2D carbons, such as graphene derivatives, have been used as catalysts for the biodiesel production owing to their extraordinary physical, electronic and mechanical properties. However, irreversible agglomeration, restacking of sheets, low bulk density leading to low catalyst mass/reactor volume ratio, and poor dispersibility of the graphene-based catalysts in most organic solvents are major challenges, restricting their use as catalysts or heterogeneous catalysts support. The properties of 2D carbons can be improved by introducing appropriate functionalities and defects, doping by heteroatoms and grafting of nanoparticles for the selective conversion of non-conventional sources into biofuels. Herein, we review the recent developments in graphene derivatives for the catalytic esterification and transesterification reactions, through a broad discussion on the synthesis of heterogeneous graphene derivatives as catalysts and their application in biodiesel production. (c) 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
21001 - Nano-materials (production and properties)
Result continuities
Project
Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.
Continuities
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Others
Publication year
2021
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Applied Materials Today
ISSN
2352-9407
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
2021
Issue of the periodical within the volume
23
Country of publishing house
NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS
Number of pages
33
Pages from-to
"nečíslováno"
UT code for WoS article
000667468400032
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85106227500