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GC-FID and Olfactometry-Assisted Assessment of Odors from Polymeric Foams under Normal and Repeated-Use Conditions

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62156489%3A43110%2F20%3A43918532" target="_blank" >RIV/62156489:43110/20:43918532 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/62156489:43410/20:43918532 RIV/00013251:_____/20:N0000001

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/4097414" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/4097414</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4097414" target="_blank" >10.1155/2020/4097414</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    GC-FID and Olfactometry-Assisted Assessment of Odors from Polymeric Foams under Normal and Repeated-Use Conditions

  • Original language description

    Polymeric foams are the primary components of upholstered furniture, and their emissions play a decisive role in the acceptability of the final furniture product. This study is focused on passive emissions and odors from commercial foams under normal and repeated-use conditions. Six different types of foams, viz., highly elastic foam K5040, standard PU foam N5063, bonded polyurethane foam R100, viscoelastic foam V5020, self-extinguishing foam KF5560, and foam rubber, were used. The samples were collected at the intervals of 72 hours and 672 hours (28 days) to identify the odors due to chemical reactions in the material or slowly released due to its porous structure. Additionally, repeated-use studies were done to understand the effect of prolonged usage/natural ageing on emitted odors from the foams. The samples were tested as per ČSN EN 13 725 (2005) and ISO 16000-6 (2011) criteria using GC-FID (gas chromatography-flame ionization detector) and olfactometry. The most unpleasant substance was found to be nonanal, with an average score of -4 (unpleasant). A total of 23 compounds were identified (5 unidentified) using olfactometry; however, only 11 of them were confirmed by GC-FID-based testing. Any new compound or increase in odor intensity was not observed in long-term measurements and simulated repeated-use conditions.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30304 - Public and environmental health

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Advances in Polymer Technology

  • ISSN

    0730-6679

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    Neuveden

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    9 November

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    4097414

  • UT code for WoS article

    000595646800001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85096548923