Effects of glufosinate-ammonium herbicide and pod sealant on spider Pardosa agrestis
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62156489%3A43210%2F19%3A43914242" target="_blank" >RIV/62156489:43210/19:43914242 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/62156489:43410/19:43914242
Result on the web
<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jen.12574" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1111/jen.12574</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jen.12574" target="_blank" >10.1111/jen.12574</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Effects of glufosinate-ammonium herbicide and pod sealant on spider Pardosa agrestis
Original language description
Herbicides based upon glufosinate-ammonium (GLA) are among the world's most widely used. They also are applied on the most prominent oil crops as desiccants in combination with pod sealants to prevent pod shatter and seed loss close to harvest. Even though these crops occupy a significant part of the world's agroecosystems, the effects of GLA herbicides on non-target arthropods, and in particular natural enemies of pests, have been studied very rarely, and such effects of pod sealants have never been studied. We studied in our laboratory mortality as well as prey capture efficiency of the common GLA herbicide and desiccant Basta 15(R), pod sealant Arrest(R), and a mixture of both on the wolf spider Pardosa agrestis. We found that Basta 15(R) and the mixture had lethal effect on spiders. We also found significant, short-term effect on predatory activity of spiders after all treatments. Basta 15(R) significantly influenced the amount of captured prey also in the long term. This is the first study showing lethal effect on spiders of the herbicide and herbicide plus pod sealant mixture. This is also the first study examining the effects of pod sealant on the mortality and predatory activity of a pest antagonist. More studies regarding the effects of agricultural chemical mixes are needed to uncover their effects on beneficial organisms existing within agroecosystems.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
10616 - Entomology
Result continuities
Project
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Continuities
S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach
Others
Publication year
2019
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Journal of Applied Entomology
ISSN
0931-2048
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
143
Issue of the periodical within the volume
3
Country of publishing house
US - UNITED STATES
Number of pages
8
Pages from-to
196-203
UT code for WoS article
000460978400004
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85054623687