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Multifaceted activity of cytokinin in leaf development shapes its size and structure in Arabidopsis

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62156489%3A43210%2F19%3A43915546" target="_blank" >RIV/62156489:43210/19:43915546 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68081707:_____/19:00504121 RIV/61389030:_____/19:00504121 RIV/61989592:15310/19:73598571 RIV/00216224:14740/19:00109276

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/tpj.14261" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1111/tpj.14261</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/tpj.14285" target="_blank" >10.1111/tpj.14285</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Multifaceted activity of cytokinin in leaf development shapes its size and structure in Arabidopsis

  • Original language description

    The phytohormone cytokinin has been shown to affect many aspects of plant development ranging from the regulation of the shoot apical meristem to leaf senescence. However, some studies have reported contradictory effects of cytokinin on leaf physiology. Therefore cytokinin treatments cause both chlorosis and increased greening and both lead to decrease or increase in cell size. To elucidate this multifaceted role of cytokinin in leaf development, we have employed a system of temporal controls over the cytokinin pool and investigated the consequences of modulated cytokinin levels in the third leaf of Arabidopsis. We show that, at the cell proliferation phase, cytokinin is needed to maintain cell proliferation by blocking the transition to cell expansion and the onset of photosynthesis. Transcriptome profiling revealed regulation by cytokinin of a gene suite previously shown to affect cell proliferation and expansion and thereby a molecular mechanism by which cytokinin modulates a molecular network underlying the cellular responses. During the cell expansion phase, cytokinin stimulates cell expansion and differentiation. Consequently, a cytokinin excess at the cell expansion phase results in an increased leaf and rosette size fueled by higher cell expansion rate, yielding higher shoot biomass. Proteome profiling revealed the stimulation of primary metabolism by cytokinin, in line with an increased sugar content that is expected to increase turgor pressure, representing the driving force of cell expansion. Therefore, the developmental timing of cytokinin content fluctuations, together with a tight control of primary metabolism, is a key factor mediating transitions from cell proliferation to cell expansion in leaves.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10611 - Plant sciences, botany

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Plant Journal

  • ISSN

    0960-7412

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    97

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    20

  • Pages from-to

    805-824

  • UT code for WoS article

    000462684900002

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85062641549