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Polystyrene microparticles can affect the health status of freshwater fish - Threat of oral microplastics intake

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62156489%3A43210%2F23%3A43922260" target="_blank" >RIV/62156489:43210/23:43922260 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14160/23:00130231 RIV/62157124:16170/23:43881012 RIV/62157124:16270/23:43881012 RIV/00027162:_____/23:N0000003

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159976" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159976</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159976" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159976</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Polystyrene microparticles can affect the health status of freshwater fish - Threat of oral microplastics intake

  • Original language description

    Plastic waste pollution is considered one of the biggest problems facing our planet. The production and use of these materials has led to huge amounts of plastic waste entering the aquatic environment and affecting aquatic life. In our experiment, the effect of polystyrene microparticles (PS-MPs; 52.5 +- 11.5 μm) on individual juvenile rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) was tested at three different dietary concentrations of 0.5, 2 and 5 % for six weeks. At the end of the experiment, various health parameters of exposed organisms were compared with the control group. The haematological profile revealed an immune response by a decrease in lymphocyte count with a concurrent increase in the number of neutrophil segments at the highest concentration of PS-MPs (5 %). Biochemical analysis showed significant reductions in plasma ammonia in all tested groups, which may be related to liver and gill damage, as determined by histopathological examination and analysis of inflammatory cytokines expression. In addition, liver damage can also cause a significant decrease in the plasma protein ceruloplasmin, which is synthesized in the liver. PS-MPs disrupted the antioxidant balance in the caudal kidney, gill and liver, with significant changes observed only at the highest concentration. In summary, PS-MPs negatively affect the health status of freshwater fish and represent a huge burden on aquatic ecosystems.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    40103 - Fishery

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EF16_019%2F0000869" target="_blank" >EF16_019/0000869: Sustainable production of healthy fish in various aquaculture systems - PROFISH</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Science of the Total Environment

  • ISSN

    0048-9697

  • e-ISSN

    1879-1026

  • Volume of the periodical

    858

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1 February

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    159976

  • UT code for WoS article

    000898738300011

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85142179872