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Megaphylogeny resolves global patterns of mushroom evolution

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62156489%3A43410%2F19%3A43915448" target="_blank" >RIV/62156489:43410/19:43915448 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00094862:_____/19:N0000083

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-019-0834-1" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-019-0834-1</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41559-019-0834-1" target="_blank" >10.1038/s41559-019-0834-1</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Megaphylogeny resolves global patterns of mushroom evolution

  • Original language description

    Mushroom-forming fungi (Agaricomycetes) have the greatest morphological diversity and complexity of any group of fungi. They have radiated into most niches and fulfil diverse roles in the ecosystem, including wood decomposers, pathogens or mycorrhizal mutualists. Despite the importance of mushroom-forming fungi, large-scale patterns of their evolutionary history are poorly known, in part due to the lack of a comprehensive and dated molecular phylogeny. Here, using multigene and genome-based data, we assemble a 5,284-species phylogenetic tree and infer ages and broad patterns of speciation/extinction and morphological innovation in mushroom-forming fungi. Agaricomycetes started a rapid class-wide radiation in the Jurassic, coinciding with the spread of (sub)tropical coniferous forests and a warming climate. A possible mass extinction, several clade-specific adaptive radiations and morphological diversification of fruiting bodies followed during the Cretaceous and the Paleogene, convergently giving rise to the classic toadstool morphology, with a cap, stalk and gills (pileate-stipitate morphology). This morphology is associated with increased rates of lineage diversification, suggesting it represents a key innovation in the evolution of mushroom-forming fungi. The increase in mushroom diversity started during the Mesozoic-Cenozoic radiation event, an era of humid climate when terrestrial communities dominated by gymnosperms and reptiles were also expanding.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10612 - Mycology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EE2.3.20.0265" target="_blank" >EE2.3.20.0265: Indicators of trees vitality</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Nature Ecology &amp; Evolution

  • ISSN

    2397-334X

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    3

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    April

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    668-678

  • UT code for WoS article

    000462542100030

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85063620182