The comparative xylem structure and function of petioles and twigs of mistletoe Loranthus europaeus and its host Quercus pubescence
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62156489%3A43410%2F19%3A43915561" target="_blank" >RIV/62156489:43410/19:43915561 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00468-019-01829-2" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1007/s00468-019-01829-2</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00468-019-01829-2" target="_blank" >10.1007/s00468-019-01829-2</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
The comparative xylem structure and function of petioles and twigs of mistletoe Loranthus europaeus and its host Quercus pubescence
Original language description
Key message: The xylem structure of the petiole and twig revealed in this study increase our knowledge about mistletoe and host function and their interaction. Abstract: Although transpiration and photosynthesis relationships between mistletoes and their hosts have been studied extensively, only a few studies have been performed on their comparative anatomical structures. To our knowledge, no studies have focused on comparisons between the petiole and twig xylem structures of mistletoe and its host, although xylem structure is closely connected to tree physiology. In this study, the xylem structure and hydraulic conductivity of petioles and current-year twigs of the mistletoe Loranthus europaeus Jacq. and its host Quercus pubescens Willd. were measured. It was found that the petiole conduit lumen area, xylem area, and xylem-to-cross-sectional area ratio were, respectively, 1.4, 6.2, and 4.4 times higher in Quercus compared to Loranthus. The anatomical differences in xylem between both species were more pronounced in twigs than in petioles. Although the studied petiole conduit traits differed between Quercus and Loranthus, specific hydraulic conductivities were similar in both species. The similar specific hydraulic conductivities for both water competing species indicate that Loranthus and Quercus reach the same transpiration rates under good water supply conditions and under similar leaf water potential. The narrower conduits in Loranthus could make the xylem of this hemiparasite well adapted to withstand a higher water potential gradient without cavitation. Nevertheless, further studies are needed to define the anatomical and morphological traits involved in xylem cavitation in mistletoe, traits which could provide more information about the function and survival of mistletoe under conditions of higher water potential gradient.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
40102 - Forestry
Result continuities
Project
<a href="/en/project/EE2.3.20.0265" target="_blank" >EE2.3.20.0265: Indicators of trees vitality</a><br>
Continuities
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Others
Publication year
2019
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Trees - Structure and Function
ISSN
0931-1890
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
33
Issue of the periodical within the volume
3
Country of publishing house
DE - GERMANY
Number of pages
10
Pages from-to
933-942
UT code for WoS article
000469005900024
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85062706407