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New Insights into Dutch Elm Disease: Cell Wall Compositional, Ecophysiological, Vascular and Nanomechanical Assessments

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62156489%3A43410%2F19%3A43916146" target="_blank" >RIV/62156489:43410/19:43916146 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.balticforestry.mi.lt/ojs/index.php/BF/article/view/290" target="_blank" >https://www.balticforestry.mi.lt/ojs/index.php/BF/article/view/290</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    New Insights into Dutch Elm Disease: Cell Wall Compositional, Ecophysiological, Vascular and Nanomechanical Assessments

  • Original language description

    Comprehensive assessments were made of the chemical profiles of woody cell Wall components, and leaf growth, ecophysiological, vascular and nanomechanical traits for two Dutch elm hybrids &apos;Groeneveld&apos; and &apos;Dodoens&apos; which possess contrasting tolerances toward Dutch elm disease. Upon infection with Ophiostoma novo-ulmi ssp. americana x noyo-ulmi, medium-molecular weight macromolecules of cellulose were degraded in both hybrids. A loss of crystalline and non-crystalline cellulose regions occurred in parallel. In &apos;Groeneveld&apos; plants, syringyl-rich lignin provided a far greater degree of protection from cellulose degradation, but only guaiacyl-rich lignin in &apos;Dodoens&apos; plants was involved in a successful defence against the fungus. Unexpectedly; we :found a very high proportion of non-significant differences between the infected and non-infected plants of &apos;Dodoens&apos;, including similarities in leaf growth, leaf gas exchange and leaf midrib vascular traits, as Well as in the nanomechanical properties of the cell walls of tracheary elements such as modulus of elasticity, adhesion and energy dissipation. Three years after initial inoculations, except for a few traits such as leaf slenderness, relative chlorophyll content, transpiration rate and sap flow density in branches, we found no evidence of a decrease in leaf trait performances among the infected plants of &apos;Dodoens&apos;, despite the occasional persistence of fungal hyphae in the lumens of leaf midrib tracheary elements.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    40102 - Forestry

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Baltic Forestry

  • ISSN

    1392-1355

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    25

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    LT - LITHUANIA

  • Number of pages

    5

  • Pages from-to

    10-14

  • UT code for WoS article

    000477823500002

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85071139438