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A state-of-the-art empirical round robin validation of heat, air and moisture (HAM) models

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62156489%3A43410%2F25%3A43926774" target="_blank" >RIV/62156489:43410/25:43926774 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68407700:21110/25:00383150 RIV/68407700:21720/25:00383150

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2025.112867" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2025.112867</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2025.112867" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.buildenv.2025.112867</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    A state-of-the-art empirical round robin validation of heat, air and moisture (HAM) models

  • Original language description

    Heat, air and moisture (HAM) models allow efficient simulation of the building components&apos; hygrothermal behavior. However, specific model assumptions, simplifications and approximations, as well as users&apos; preferences, biases and mistakes in the implementation of material properties, boundary conditions, etc., may yield divergences among results from different models. The lack of a standard framework for HAM model quality assessment results in inconsistent benchmark cases and assessment methods in previous studies. Thus, this state-of-the-art empirical round robin validation targets to test the robustness and the reliability of HAM models in predicting one-dimensional hygrothermal responses of building components under controlled boundary conditions. It ran from 2023 to 2024, was coordinated by KU Leuven, and achieved participation of 38 groups from 19 countries. A comprehensive experimental dataset serves as &quot;correct answer&quot;, and simulation results from other participants form &quot;reference answers&quot;. Since the boundary conditions are simple and explicit, the material properties&apos; implementation has the main impact on the simulated hygrothermal responses. Most models prove to be robust, particularly in the heat transfer prediction. The moisture transfer prediction, on the other hand, looks more challenging. Reliability is also achieved by most models, as the deviations between simulation and experimental results are reduced when actual measured material properties are implemented as input. However, inappropriate and/or incorrect implementations are observed even with a limited impact in this case. More in-depth investigations are performed for a better understanding of HAM-simulation tools and achieving their better performance in predicting and interpreting the hygrothermal behavior of building components.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20101 - Civil engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Building and Environment

  • ISSN

    0360-1323

  • e-ISSN

    1873-684X

  • Volume of the periodical

    276

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    15 May

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    20

  • Pages from-to

    11286

  • UT code for WoS article

    001462646800001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105001505936