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Antimicrobial resistant Escherichia coli isolates in cattle and house sparrows on two Czech dairy farms

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62157124%3A16270%2F08%3A00001602" target="_blank" >RIV/62157124:16270/08:00001602 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Antimicrobial resistant Escherichia coli isolates in cattle and house sparrows on two Czech dairy farms

  • Original language description

    Rectal smears of calves, cows and young bulls, as well as cloacal smears of house sparrows(Passer domesticus), from farms at the villages of Šumice and Troskotovice, Czech Republic, were examined for E. coli resistant to 12 antimicrobials. The resistantisolates were tested for antimicrobial-resistance genes and integrons. Totals of 40%(n = 183), 3%(n = 95), 0%(n = 33), and 9%(n = 54) of Escherichia coli isolates from calves, cows, young bulls and house sparrows, respectively, were antimicrobial resistant. The following genes were identified in cattle E. coli isolates: tetA, tetB (isolates resistant to tetracycline), blaTEM (beta-lactams), strA, aadA (streptomycin), sul1, sul2 (sulphonamides), and cat, floR (chloramphenicol). Seven of 16 antimicrobial-resistant calf isolates from the Šumice farm possessed class 1 integrons with the aadA1 gene cassette integrated,1kbin size.On the Troskotovice farm, eightof57 antimicrobial-resistant calf isolates possessed class1integrons. Integrons of

  • Czech name

    Antimikrobiální resistence u Escherichia coli izolované u skotu a vrabců na dvou mléčných farmách v ČR

  • Czech description

    Na mléčných farmách v Šumicích a troskotovicích byly odebrány rektální vzorky z telat, krav, mladých býků a vrabce domácího (Passer domesticus). U bakterie Escherichia coli, izolované z těchto vzorků, byla testována rezistence vůči 12 vybraným antibiotikům. Rezistence byla zjištěna u 40%(n = 183), 3%(n = 95), 0%(n = 33), and 9%(n = 54) E. coli izolátů z telat, krav, býků a vrabců. U izolátů z telat byli identifikovány geny rezistence: tetA, tetB (u izolátů rezistentních vůči tetracyklinu), blaTEM (beta-laktamázy), strA, aadA (streptomycin), sul1, sul2 (sulfonamidy), cat, floR (chloramfenikol).

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    EE - Microbiology, virology

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Others

  • Publication year

    2008

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Research in Veterinary Science

  • ISSN

    0034-5288

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    85

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    4

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    000259887600013

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database