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Effect of Waste Type on Liquid Products Yields and Quality Obtained by Co-Liquefaction of Coal and Waste

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62243136%3A_____%2F19%3AN0000028" target="_blank" >RIV/62243136:_____/19:N0000028 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/CET1976235" target="_blank" >https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/CET1976235</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3303/CET1976235" target="_blank" >10.3303/CET1976235</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Effect of Waste Type on Liquid Products Yields and Quality Obtained by Co-Liquefaction of Coal and Waste

  • Original language description

    The need to find alternative liquid fuels more environmental friendly and with a more secure supply, has led to the idea of studying the conversion of carbonaceous wastes, like plastics, used tyres and biomass into liquid products to be used as fuels or as raw materials for several industries. As coal liquefaction is a well-known process to produce liquid products, coal blended with used tyres and plastic wastes was co-liquefied. Coal impregnated with 1 % wt. of molybdenum was used in co-liquefaction tests blended with 50 % wt. of used tyres or with the main plastics present in municipal solid wastes: PE (polyethylene), PP (polypropylene), PS (polystyrene) and a mixture of these plastics. The results obtained showed that all wastes promoted coal liquefaction. However, liquids yield and quality improved with the presence of plastics, while more solids were obtained when used tyres were used. Coal blends with PS wastes led to the highest liquid yield (74 % wt.) and conversion (88 % wt.) The presence of PE favoured the formation of linear alkanes, while PS promoted the formation of more aromatic compounds, which is in agreement with these plastics initial molecular structure. Some co-liquefaction tests were done in presence of tetralin, a hydrogen donor solvent that promoted the formation of liquids. Tetralin allowed increasing liquids yields obtained with plastics to values higher than 90 % wt., while in co-liquefaction of coal with used tyres led to liquids yields around 77 % wt.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>SC</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the SCOPUS database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20402 - Chemical process engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LO1606" target="_blank" >LO1606: Development of the UniCRE centre</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    CHEMICAL ENGINEERING TRANSACTIONS

  • ISSN

    2283-9216

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    76

  • Country of publishing house

    IT - ITALY

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

    1405-1410

  • UT code for WoS article

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85076306754