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Comparison of the Accelerated and Spontaneous Deactivation of the HDS Catalyst

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62243136%3A_____%2F21%3AN0000028" target="_blank" >RIV/62243136:_____/21:N0000028 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/62243136:_____/21:N0000043

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/9/12/2258/htm" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/9/12/2258/htm</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr9122258" target="_blank" >10.3390/pr9122258</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Comparison of the Accelerated and Spontaneous Deactivation of the HDS Catalyst

  • Original language description

    Owing to the increased use of secondary materials for diesel production, refineries must confront bad quality parameters. Therefore, catalysts with certain capabilities (to remove heteroatoms and improve quality parameters at low hydrogen consumption) and their lifetimes are required. An important parameter that influences the quality of the products and the economy of the unit is the activity of the catalyst. Prior to industrial use, the catalyst is typically tested in a pilot unit. This is necessary to obtain a considerable amount of data on the lifetime of the catalyst in the shortest feasible time. Here, deactivation steps were used to test the catalyst. Two experiments were performed to evaluate the effect of two types of accelerated deactivations on the catalyst activity and product properties. The first type of deactivation proceeded for 6 h and comprised a tripling of the amount of incoming feedstock, and the second type proceeded for 18 h without an increase in the amount of feedstock. For both cases, the pressure and hydrogen flow were minimised. Both types of accelerated deactivations had similar effects on the quality of the final products and catalyst. The only difference was in the duration of catalyst recovery after deactivation. The results were compared with those of a test in which the spontaneous deactivation of the catalyst was studied.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>SC</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the SCOPUS database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20400 - Chemical engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LM2018119" target="_blank" >LM2018119: Catalytic processes for efficient utilization of carbonaceous energy raw materials</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Processes

  • ISSN

    2227-9717

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    9

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    12

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    22

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85121683455