Comparison of the Accelerated and Spontaneous Deactivation of the HDS Catalyst
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62243136%3A_____%2F21%3AN0000028" target="_blank" >RIV/62243136:_____/21:N0000028 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/62243136:_____/21:N0000043
Result on the web
<a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/9/12/2258/htm" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/9/12/2258/htm</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr9122258" target="_blank" >10.3390/pr9122258</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Comparison of the Accelerated and Spontaneous Deactivation of the HDS Catalyst
Original language description
Owing to the increased use of secondary materials for diesel production, refineries must confront bad quality parameters. Therefore, catalysts with certain capabilities (to remove heteroatoms and improve quality parameters at low hydrogen consumption) and their lifetimes are required. An important parameter that influences the quality of the products and the economy of the unit is the activity of the catalyst. Prior to industrial use, the catalyst is typically tested in a pilot unit. This is necessary to obtain a considerable amount of data on the lifetime of the catalyst in the shortest feasible time. Here, deactivation steps were used to test the catalyst. Two experiments were performed to evaluate the effect of two types of accelerated deactivations on the catalyst activity and product properties. The first type of deactivation proceeded for 6 h and comprised a tripling of the amount of incoming feedstock, and the second type proceeded for 18 h without an increase in the amount of feedstock. For both cases, the pressure and hydrogen flow were minimised. Both types of accelerated deactivations had similar effects on the quality of the final products and catalyst. The only difference was in the duration of catalyst recovery after deactivation. The results were compared with those of a test in which the spontaneous deactivation of the catalyst was studied.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>SC</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the SCOPUS database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
20400 - Chemical engineering
Result continuities
Project
<a href="/en/project/LM2018119" target="_blank" >LM2018119: Catalytic processes for efficient utilization of carbonaceous energy raw materials</a><br>
Continuities
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2021
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Processes
ISSN
2227-9717
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
9
Issue of the periodical within the volume
12
Country of publishing house
CH - SWITZERLAND
Number of pages
22
Pages from-to
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UT code for WoS article
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EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85121683455