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Efficient chromium (VI) removal with zirconium oxide-carbon nanotubes via filtration-steam hydrolysis

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62243136%3A_____%2F24%3AN0000033" target="_blank" >RIV/62243136:_____/24:N0000033 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0263876224001618" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0263876224001618</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cherd.2024.03.017" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.cherd.2024.03.017</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Efficient chromium (VI) removal with zirconium oxide-carbon nanotubes via filtration-steam hydrolysis

  • Original language description

    In this study, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were modified with hydrated zirconium oxide (ZrO(OH)2) nanoparticles using a filtration-steam hydrolysis method, and were used to remove Cr(VI) ions. The prepared ZrO(OH)2/CNT nanocomposites (NZC) were characterized through SEM, XRD, TEM, and FTIR. The pseudo-second-order and Langmuir models could better describe Cr(VI) adsorption on NZC nanocomposite. The adsorption reached equilibrium within 6 h, exhibiting a monolayer adsorption capacity of 97.39 mg/g as determined by Langmuir fitting. Moreover, NZC exhibited excellent resistance to interference from co-existing anions, including NO3- and Cl-. Increasing the solution pH inhibited the Cr(VI) adsorption on the NZC nanocomposite. The presence of coexisting anions in the solution was found to impede the adsorption of Cr(VI) ions onto NZC, with phosphate ions (PO43-) exhibiting the most pronounced inhibitory effect. According to the XPS analysis and pH effect experiments, the abundant hydroxyl groups of NZC played a crucial role in Cr(VI) adsorption. Compared to most Zrbased adsorbents, the NZC stands out as a highly effective adsorbent, demonstrating superior adsorption amount of Cr(VI). This NZC material holds great promise for effectively removing Cr(VI) from industrial wastewater, highlighting its potential application in the field.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20400 - Chemical engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Chemical Engineering Research and Design

  • ISSN

    02638762

  • e-ISSN

    1744-3563

  • Volume of the periodical

    2024

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    204

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    664–672

  • UT code for WoS article

    001218174000001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85189528102