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A hybrid lightweight system for early attack detection in the IoMT fog

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62690094%3A18450%2F21%3A50018731" target="_blank" >RIV/62690094:18450/21:50018731 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/24/8289" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/24/8289</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21248289" target="_blank" >10.3390/s21248289</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    A hybrid lightweight system for early attack detection in the IoMT fog

  • Original language description

    Cyber-attack detection via on-gadget embedded models and cloud systems are widely used for the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT). The former has a limited computation ability, whereas the latter has a long detection time. Fog-based attack detection is alternatively used to overcome these problems. However, the current fog-based systems cannot handle the ever-increasing IoMT’s big data. Moreover, they are not lightweight and are designed for network attack detection only. In this work, a hybrid (for host and network) lightweight system is proposed for early attack detection in the IoMT fog. In an adaptive online setting, six different incremental classifiers were implemented, namely a novel Weighted Hoeffding Tree Ensemble (WHTE), Incremental K-Nearest Neighbors (IKNN), Incremental Naïve Bayes (INB), Hoeffding Tree Majority Class (HTMC), Hoeffding Tree Naïve Bayes (HTNB), and Hoeffding Tree Naïve Bayes Adaptive (HTNBA). The system was benchmarked with seven heterogeneous sensors and a NetFlow data infected with nine types of recent attack. The results showed that the proposed system worked well on the lightweight fog devices with ~100% accuracy, a low detection time, and a low memory usage of less than 6 MiB. The single-criteria comparative analysis showed that the WHTE ensemble was more accurate and was less sensitive to the concept drift. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10406 - Analytical chemistry

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Sensors

  • ISSN

    1424-8220

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    21

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    24

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    25

  • Pages from-to

    "Article number: 8289"

  • UT code for WoS article

    000737474800001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85121439895