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Cysteine conjugates of acetaminophen and p-aminophenol are potent inducers of cellular impairment in human proximal tubular kidney HK-2 cells

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62690094%3A18470%2F23%3A50020751" target="_blank" >RIV/62690094:18470/23:50020751 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216275:25310/23:39920318

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00204-023-03569-2" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00204-023-03569-2</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00204-023-03569-2" target="_blank" >10.1007/s00204-023-03569-2</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Cysteine conjugates of acetaminophen and p-aminophenol are potent inducers of cellular impairment in human proximal tubular kidney HK-2 cells

  • Original language description

    Acetaminophen (APAP) belong among the most used analgesics and antipyretics. It is structurally derived from p-aminophenol (PAP), a potent inducer of kidney toxicity. Both compounds can be metabolized to oxidation products and conjugated with glutathione. The glutathione-conjugates can be cleaved to provide cysteine conjugates considered as generally nontoxic. The aim of the present report was to synthesize and to purify both APAP- and PAP-cysteine conjugates and, as the first study at all, to evaluate their biological effects in human kidney HK- 2 cells in comparison to parent compounds. HK-2 cells were treated with tested compounds (0-1000 mu M) for up to 24 h. Cell viability, glutathione levels, ROS production and mitochondrial function were determined. After 24 h, we found that both APAP- and PAP-cysteine conjugates (1 mM) were capable to induce harmful cellular damage observed as a decrease of glutathione levels to 10% and 0%, respectively, compared to control cells. In addition, we detected the disappearance of mitochondrial membrane potential in these cells. In the case of PAP-cysteine, the extent of cellular impairment was comparable to that induced by PAP at similar doses. On the other hand, 1 mM APAP-cysteine induced even larger damage of HK-2 cells compared to 1 mM APAP after 6 or 24 h. We conclude that cysteine conjugates with aminophenol are potent inducers of oxidative stress causing significant injury in kidney cells. Thus, the harmful effects cysteine-aminophenolic conjugates ought to be considered in the description of APAP or PAP toxicity.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30108 - Toxicology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA19-11867S" target="_blank" >GA19-11867S: Research on toxicity mechanism of S-conjugates of aminophenolic drugs</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Archives of toxicology

  • ISSN

    0340-5761

  • e-ISSN

    1432-0738

  • Volume of the periodical

    97

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    11

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    2943-2954

  • UT code for WoS article

    001069599300001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85168920205