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Isavuconazole treatment for mucormycosis: a single-arm open-label trial and case-control analysis

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F65269705%3A_____%2F16%3A00065326" target="_blank" >RIV/65269705:_____/16:00065326 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14110/16:00089550

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(16)00071-2" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(16)00071-2</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(16)00071-2" target="_blank" >10.1016/S1473-3099(16)00071-2</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Isavuconazole treatment for mucormycosis: a single-arm open-label trial and case-control analysis

  • Original language description

    Background Mucormycosis is an uncommon invasive fungal disease with high mortality and few treatment options. Isavuconazole is a triazole active in vitro and in animal models against moulds of the order Mucorales. We assessed the efficacy and safety of isavuconazole for treatment of mucormycosis and compared its efficacy with amphotericin B in a matched case-control analysis. Methods In a single-arm open-label trial (VITAL study), adult patients (}= 18 years) with invasive fungal disease caused by rare fungi, including mucormycosis, were recruited from 34 centres worldwide. Patients were given isavuconazole 200 mg (as its intravenous or oral water-soluble prodrug, isavuconazonium sulfate) three times daily for six doses, followed by 200 mg/day until invasive fungal disease resolution, failure, or for 180 days or more. The primary endpoint was independent data review committee-determined overall response-ie, complete or partial response (treatment success) or stable or progressive disease (treatment failure)-according to prespecified criteria. Mucormycosis cases treated with isavuconazole as primary treatment were matched with controls from the FungiScope Registry, recruited from 17 centres worldwide, who received primary amphotericin B-based treatment, and were analysed for day-42 all-cause mortality. VITAL is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, number NCT00634049. FungiScope is registered with ClinicalTrials. gov, number NCT01731353. Findings Within the VITAL study, from April 22, 2008, to June 21, 2013, 37 patients with mucormycosis received isavuconazole for a median of 84 days (IQR 19-179, range 2-882).

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    FN - Epidemiology, infection diseases and clinical immunology

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    N - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z neverejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2016

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Lancet infectious diseases

  • ISSN

    1473-3099

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    16

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    7

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    828-837

  • UT code for WoS article

    000378319600039

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database