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Preservation of Spine Motion in the Surgical Treatment of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Using an Innovative Apical Fusion Technique: A 2-Year Follow-Up Pilot Study

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F65269705%3A_____%2F18%3A00070312" target="_blank" >RIV/65269705:_____/18:00070312 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://www.ijssurgery.com/content/ijss/12/4/441.full.pdf" target="_blank" >http://www.ijssurgery.com/content/ijss/12/4/441.full.pdf</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.14444/5053" target="_blank" >10.14444/5053</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Preservation of Spine Motion in the Surgical Treatment of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Using an Innovative Apical Fusion Technique: A 2-Year Follow-Up Pilot Study

  • Original language description

    Background: This trial reports the 2-year and immediate postremoval clinical outcomes of a novel posterior apical short-segment (PASS) correction technique allowing for correction and stabilization of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) with limited fusion. Methods: Twenty-one consecutive female AIS patients were treated at 4 institutions with this novel technique. Arthrodesis was limited to the short apical curve after correction with translational and derotational forces applied to upper and lower instrumented levels. Instrumentation spanned fused and unfused segments with motion and flexibility of unfused segments maintained. The long concave rods were removed at maturity. Radiographic data collected included preoperative and postoperative data for up to 2 years as well as after long rod removal. Results: All 21 patients are beyond 2 years postsurgery. Average age at surgery was 14.2 years (11-17 years). A mean of 10.5 +/- 1 levels per patient were stabilized and 5.0 +/- 0.5 levels (48%) were fused. Cobb angle improved from 56.1 degrees +/- 8.0 degrees to 20.8 degrees +/- 7.8 degrees (62.2% improvement) at 1 year and 20.9 degrees +/- 8.4 degrees, (62.0% improvement) at 2 years postsurgery. In levels instrumented but not fused, motion was 26 degrees +/- 6 degrees preoperatively compared to 10 degrees +/- 4 degrees at 1 year postsurgery, demonstrating 38% maintenance of mobility in nonfused segments. There was no report of implant-related complications. Conclusions: PASS correction technique corrected the deformity profile in AIS patients with a lower implant density while sparing 52% of the instrumented levels from fusion through the 2-year follow-up.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30212 - Surgery

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    N - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z neverejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    International Journal of Spine Surgery

  • ISSN

    2211-4599

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    12

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    441-452

  • UT code for WoS article

    000443354400005

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85052736574