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MR Diffusion Properties of Cervical Spinal Cord as a Predictor of Progression to Multiple Sclerosis in Patients with Clinically Isolated Syndrome

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F65269705%3A_____%2F21%3A00074213" target="_blank" >RIV/65269705:_____/21:00074213 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14110/21:00120081

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/ftr/10.1111/jon.12808" target="_blank" >https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/ftr/10.1111/jon.12808</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jon.12808" target="_blank" >10.1111/jon.12808</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    MR Diffusion Properties of Cervical Spinal Cord as a Predictor of Progression to Multiple Sclerosis in Patients with Clinically Isolated Syndrome

  • Original language description

    BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE This study&apos;s aim was to investigate diffusion properties of the cervical spinal cord in patients with clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) through analysis of diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) data and thereby to assess the capacity of this technique for predicting the progression of CIS to clinically definite multiple sclerosis (CDMS). METHODS The study groups were comprised of 47 patients with CIS (15 of them with progression to CDMS within 2 years of follow-up) and 57 asymptomatic controls. All patients and controls had undergone magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the cervical spine including DTI and brain MRI. Methodological approaches included histogram analysis of the cervical cord&apos;s diffusion parameters and evaluation of T2 hyperintense lesions of the spinal cord and brain. All parameters were compared between the study groups. Sensitivity and specificity calculations were then performed with a view to predicting conversion to CDMS. RESULTS The patient subgroups defined by progression to CDMS differed significantly in values of fractional anisotropy (FA) kurtosis measured within white matter (WM) and normal-appearing WM (NAWM). The same parameters also differed significantly when patients with progression to CDMS were compared to healthy controls. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis revealed sensitivity and specificity of FA kurtosis of WM and NAWM of 93% and 72%, respectively, in terms of predicting CIS to CDMS progression. CONCLUSION This study presents evidence that histogram analysis of diffusion parameters of the cervical spinal cord in patients with CIS may be helpful in predicting conversion to CDMS.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30200 - Clinical medicine

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NV15-32133A" target="_blank" >NV15-32133A: Predicting conversion of clinically isolated syndrome to multiple sclerosis using advanced magnetic resonance imaging techniques</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Neuroimaging

  • ISSN

    1051-2284

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    31

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    108-114

  • UT code for WoS article

    000594060100001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85096899829