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Effect of exercise-based cancer rehabilitation via telehealth: a systematic review and meta-analysis

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F65269705%3A_____%2F24%3A00079895" target="_blank" >RIV/65269705:_____/24:00079895 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14110/24:00136299 RIV/00216208:11130/24:10480420

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://bmccancer.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12885-024-12348-w" target="_blank" >https://bmccancer.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12885-024-12348-w</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12885-024-12348-w" target="_blank" >10.1186/s12885-024-12348-w</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Effect of exercise-based cancer rehabilitation via telehealth: a systematic review and meta-analysis

  • Original language description

    Purpose Exercise-based cancer rehabilitation via digital technologies can provide a promising alternative to centre-based exercise training, but data for cancer patients and survivors are limited. We conducted a meta-analysis examining the effect of telehealth exercise-based cancer rehabilitation in cancer survivors on cardiorespiratory fitness, physical activity, muscle strength, health-related quality of life, and self-reported symptoms. Methods PubMed, Web of Science, and reference lists of articles related to the aim were searched up to March 2023. Randomized controlled clinical trials were included comparing the effect of telehealth exercise-based cancer rehabilitation with guideline-based usual care in adult cancer survivors. The primary result was cardiorespiratory fitness expressed by peak oxygen consumption. Results A total of 1510 participants were identified, and ten randomized controlled trials (n = 855) were included in the meta-analysis. The study sample was 85% female, and the mean age was 52.7 years. Meta-analysis indicated that telehealth exercise-based cancer rehabilitation significantly improved cardiorespiratory fitness (SMD = 0.34, 95% CI 0.20, 0.49, I2 = 42%, p &lt; 0.001) and physical activity (SMD = 0.34, 95% CI, 0.17, 0.51, I2 = 71%, p &lt; 0.001). It was uncertain whether telehealth exercise-based cancer rehabilitation, compared with guideline-based usual care, improved the quality of life (SMD = 0.23, 95%CI, -0.07, 0.52, I2 = 67%, p = 0.14) body mass index (MD = 0.46, 95% CI, -1.19, 2.12, I2 = 60%, p = 0.58) and muscle strength (SMD = 0.07, 95% CI, -0.14, 0.28, I2 = 37%, p = 0.51). Conclusion This meta-analysis showed that telehealth exercise cancer rehabilitation could significantly increase cardiorespiratory fitness and physical activity levels and decrease fatigue. It is uncertain whether these interventions improve quality of life and muscle strength. High-quality and robust studies are needed to investigate specific home-based exercise regimens in different cancer subgroups to increase the certainty of the evidence.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30204 - Oncology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NU23-09-00048" target="_blank" >NU23-09-00048: Remotely monitored rehabilitation in hemato-oncological survivors after treatment: The tele@home study</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    BMC Cancer

  • ISSN

    1471-2407

  • e-ISSN

    1471-2407

  • Volume of the periodical

    24

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    16

  • Pages from-to

    600

  • UT code for WoS article

    001227253300003

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85193497697