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Isatuximab, Bortezomib, Lenalidomide, and Dexamethasone for Multiple Myeloma

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F65269705%3A_____%2F24%3A00081487" target="_blank" >RIV/65269705:_____/24:00081487 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61988987:17110/24:A25039MD RIV/00216208:11110/24:10492706 RIV/61989592:15110/24:73626901 RIV/00098892:_____/24:10158854 and 2 more

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.nejm.org/doi/10.1056/NEJMoa2400712" target="_blank" >https://www.nejm.org/doi/10.1056/NEJMoa2400712</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa2400712" target="_blank" >10.1056/NEJMoa2400712</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Isatuximab, Bortezomib, Lenalidomide, and Dexamethasone for Multiple Myeloma

  • Original language description

    BACKGROUND Bortezomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone (VRd) is a preferred first-line treatment option for patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma. Whether the addition of the anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody isatuximab to the VRd regimen would reduce the risk of disease progression or death among patients ineligible to undergo transplantation is unclear. METHODS In an international, open-label, phase 3 trial, we randomly assigned, in a 3:2 ratio, patients 18 to 80 years of age with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma who were ineligible to undergo transplantation to receive either isatuximab plus VRd or VRd alone. The primary efficacy end point was progression-free survival. Key secondary end points included a complete response or better and minimal residual disease (MRD)-negative status in patients with a complete response. RESULTS A total of 446 patients underwent randomization. At a median follow-up of 59.7 months, the estimated progression-free survival at 60 months was 63.2% in the isatuximab-VRd group, as compared with 45.2% in the VRd group (hazard ratio for disease progression or death, 0.60; 98.5% confidence interval, 0.41 to 0.88; P&lt;0.001). The percentage of patients with a complete response or better was significantly higher in the isatuximab-VRd group than in the VRd group (74.7% vs. 64.1%, P=0.01), as was the percentage of patients with MRD-negative status and a complete response (55.5% vs. 40.9%, P=0.003). No new safety signals were observed with the isatuximab-VRd regimen. The incidence of serious adverse events during treatment and the incidence of adverse events leading to discontinuation were similar in the two groups. CONCLUSIONS Isatuximab-VRd was more effective than VRd as initial therapy in patients 18 to 80 years of age with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma who were ineligible to undergo transplantation.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30218 - General and internal medicine

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    New England Journal of Medicine

  • ISSN

    0028-4793

  • e-ISSN

    1533-4406

  • Volume of the periodical

    391

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    17

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    13

  • Pages from-to

    1597-1609

  • UT code for WoS article

    001409462600001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85196303104