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Verbal encouragement in coaching: enhancing small-sided game performance in youth basketball players

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F65269705%3A_____%2F25%3A00081760" target="_blank" >RIV/65269705:_____/25:00081760 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14110/25:00143754

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1512803/full" target="_blank" >https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1512803/full</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1512803" target="_blank" >10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1512803</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Verbal encouragement in coaching: enhancing small-sided game performance in youth basketball players

  • Original language description

    Background Verbal coach encouragement is a key motivational strategy that enhances skill development, game strategy execution, and team cohesion. In youth basketball, where players are still developing technical and decision-making abilities, coach encouragement can play a crucial role in sustaining effort, improving focus, and fostering resilience under small-sided games (SSGs). This study investigated how coach encouragement (CE) influences young basketball players&apos; technical performance and psychophysiological responses during competitive gameplay.Methods Sixteen male basketball players (age = 15.19 +/- 1.05 years) voluntarily participated in the study. Heart rate, ratings of perceived exertion, mood states and technical activities were recorded with coach encouragement and without coach encouragement during SSGs.Results The results showed that SSGs with coach encouragement were associated with significantly higher heart rate (p &lt;= 0.05, d = 1.69), maximum heart rate percentage (p &lt;= 0.05, d = 1.15), ratings of perceived exertion (p &lt;= 0.05, d = 1.69), enjoyment (p &lt;= 0.007, d = 0.86), technical abilities (e.g., successful passes and shots; p &lt;= 0.05, d ranging from 1.08 to 1.25), and fatigue (p &lt;= 0.03, d = 1.47).Conclusion The findings of this study highlight the importance of CE in improving the psychophysiological and technical abilities of young basketball players during SSGs. CE improves coach-athlete relationships and increases game performance.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    50101 - Psychology (including human - machine relations)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Frontiers in Psychology

  • ISSN

    1664-1078

  • e-ISSN

    1664-1078

  • Volume of the periodical

    16

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    FEB 2025

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    1512803

  • UT code for WoS article

    001441050600001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105000232607