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Comparison of hybrid guided home-based and outpatient rehabilitation in patients with chronic low back pain: A randomized controlled trial

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F65269705%3A_____%2F25%3A00082615" target="_blank" >RIV/65269705:_____/25:00082615 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14110/25:00142693 RIV/00216208:11130/25:10501066

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1360859225003110" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1360859225003110</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbmt.2025.08.009" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.jbmt.2025.08.009</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Comparison of hybrid guided home-based and outpatient rehabilitation in patients with chronic low back pain: A randomized controlled trial

  • Original language description

    Background: Chronic low back pain (CLBP) is a leading cause of disability globally, often requiring multidisciplinary management. Hybrid rehabilitation models, combining home-based exercises with telemonitoring and periodic check-ins, may offer improved outcomes and adherence compared to standard outpatient care. Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of a hybrid guided home-based rehabilitation (HGHR) compared to standard outpatient rehabilitation (SOR) in patients with CLBP. Methods: A randomized controlled trial was conducted with 56 participants assigned to a HGHR or a SOR group. Both groups completed an 18-week intervention with seven scheduled physiotherapy sessions. The HGHR group performed structured home-based exercises supported by weekly phone monitoring and in-person check-ins, while the SOR group attended traditional supervised outpatient sessions. Outcomes were assessed at baseline, after the 18-week intervention, and at the end of a 24-week follow-up period (week 42 in total). Results: At 42 weeks, the HGHR group demonstrated significantly greater improvements in trunk extensor endurance (mean difference: +34.3 s; p = 0.009; Hedges&apos; g = 0.688) and pain reduction (mean difference: 1.67 points; p = 0.001; Hedges&apos; g = 0.910) compared to the SOR group. No significant between-group differences were found in disability or most SF-36 quality of life domains. Adherence exceeded 89 % in both groups, with no serious adverse events reported. Conclusions: Hybrid guided home-based rehabilitation is effective in improving trunk endurance and reducing pain in patients with CLBP. These benefits were maintained up to 24 weeks post-intervention. Future research should explore long-term cost-effectiveness and integration of psychological support to further enhance outcomes.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30300 - Health sciences

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal Of Bodywork And Movement Therapies

  • ISSN

    1360-8592

  • e-ISSN

    1532-9283

  • Volume of the periodical

    45

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2025

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    110-118

  • UT code for WoS article

    001565787700001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105013750521