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Risk of central nervous system versus systemic relapse in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma treated with R-CHOP: What should we focus on?

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F65269705%3A_____%2F25%3A00082631" target="_blank" >RIV/65269705:_____/25:00082631 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14110/25:00142211 RIV/00216208:11110/25:10503520 RIV/00064165:_____/25:10503520

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/hem3.70201" target="_blank" >https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/hem3.70201</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hem3.70201" target="_blank" >10.1002/hem3.70201</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Risk of central nervous system versus systemic relapse in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma treated with R-CHOP: What should we focus on?

  • Original language description

    Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common hematological malignancy in adults. Although clinical outcomes of patients with DLBCL have improved over the past two decades, a significant proportion of DLBCL patients remain at risk of lymphoma relapse/progression or death due to relapse. Patients with high international prognostic index (IPI) or central nervous system IPI (CNS-IPI) scores face the greatest risks of systemic and CNS relapse. The CNS-IPI model has been validated in numerous studies and is widely used in clinical practice to guide decisions regarding CNS prophylaxis. However, the effectiveness of CNS prophylaxis has been repeatedly questioned in the recent retrospective studies focusing on both intrathecal (IT) and intravenous high-dose methotrexate (HD MTX). There is a lack of robust, prospective clinical trials evaluating the impact of CNS prophylaxis on the incidence of CNS relapse. As such, CNS prophylaxis may still be considered for high-risk patients, in accordance with international guidelines (NCCN v5.2025). However, patients classified as high-risk by IPI or CNS-IPI are at risk of not only CNS relapses but also systemic relapses. The risk proportion of these two types of relapse in the same patient population has not been formally studied to date. To address this, we analyzed the competing risks of systemic versus CNS relapse in a real-world cohort of patients with DLBCL.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30205 - Hematology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    HemaSphere

  • ISSN

    2572-9241

  • e-ISSN

    2572-9241

  • Volume of the periodical

    9

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    9

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    4

  • Pages from-to

    "e70201"

  • UT code for WoS article

    001568676200001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105015167340