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Impact of immunochemotherapy regimens on outcomes of patients with primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma in the IELSG37 trial

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F65269705%3A_____%2F25%3A00082634" target="_blank" >RIV/65269705:_____/25:00082634 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11110/25:10507095 RIV/00064165:_____/25:10507095

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://ashpublications.org/blood/article-abstract/146/23/2758/547267/Impact-of-immunochemotherapy-regimens-on-outcomes" target="_blank" >https://ashpublications.org/blood/article-abstract/146/23/2758/547267/Impact-of-immunochemotherapy-regimens-on-outcomes</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.2025028823" target="_blank" >10.1182/blood.2025028823</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Impact of immunochemotherapy regimens on outcomes of patients with primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma in the IELSG37 trial

  • Original language description

    The IELSG37 trial enrolled 545 patients with primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma (PMBCL) and demonstrated that consolidation radiotherapy (RT) can be omitted in patients with complete metabolic response (CMR), defined by the Lugano classification as Deauville score (DS) 1-3. This report evaluates outcomes following different frontline rituximab- and doxorubicin-based immunochemotherapy regimens chosen according to local practice. Patients treated with R-CHOP21 showed a significantly higher percentage of DS 5 than those on other regimens (23.8% vs. 8.2% average, P&lt; 0.001) as well as a trend toward additional unplanned treatments (53.2% vs. 46.9%, P=0.30). The increased risk of poor response was confirmed in a multinomial logistic regression analysis adjusted for age, sex, IPI score, and performance status. R-CHOP21 was also associated with smaller reductions in MTV and less pronounced decreases in SUVmax. Patients with DS 5 more often received additional treatment (RT and/or salvage chemotherapy with or without autologous consolidation) after induction immunochemotherapy (96% vs. 41%, P&lt; 0.001) and experienced significantly poorer outcomes. Although differences in progression-free and overall survival between R-CHOP21 and more aggressive regimens were not statistically significant, R-CHOP21 may increase the risk of additional treatments and may be inadvisable as frontline therapy for PMBCL.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30205 - Hematology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Blood

  • ISSN

    0006-4971

  • e-ISSN

    1528-0020

  • Volume of the periodical

    146

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    23

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    2758-2764

  • UT code for WoS article

    001643956300001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105021045807